You need JavaScript to view this

Characterization of the Italian glasses and their interaction with clay Task 3 Characterization of radioactive waste forms a series of final reports (1985-89) No 23

Abstract

The objective of this research work was the selection of a borosilicate glass composition suitable for the solidification of the HLW stream coming from the treatment of all the high-level wastes stored in Italy (MTR, Candu and Elk River) and the characterization of this glass with reference to the geological disposal. This research work was part of an Italian research project named `Ulisse project`, whose goal was the development and the demonstration of an integrated treatment of all the HLW stored in Italy, after their mixing (resulting waste: MCE waste). The main concept is to carry out a pre-treatment of the wastes, in order to concentrate the HLW fraction and to simplify the vitrification process, separating the most part of the inert salts. The research work concerning the separation process and pilot plant demonstration of the pre-treatment process were carried out in the framework of the CEC R and D programme (Contract No Fl1W-0011-lS). The laboratory studies concerning the vitrification of the resulting HLW streams and the vitrification demonstration in the Italian full-scale, inactive IVET plant complete the `Ulisse project`. Some glass compositions were prepared and preliminarily characterized. The glass named BAZ was finally selected. A complete characterization of this  More>>
Authors:
Cantale, C; Castelli, S; Donato, A; Traverso, D M [1] 
  1. ENEA, Casaccia (IT)
Publication Date:
Dec 31, 1991
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
EUR-13611
Reference Number:
SCA: 360604; 052001; PA: FRD-92:000118; SN: 92000669761
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: 1991
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES; HIGH-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTES; VITRIFICATION; BOROSILICATE GLASS; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; CHEMICAL PROPERTIES; CLAYS; LEACHING; PH VALUE; SOLUBILITY; MASS TRANSFER; CRYSTALLOGRAPHY; X-RAY DIFFRACTION; HEAT TREATMENTS; TEMPERATURE RANGE 0400-1000 K; 360604; 052001; CORROSION, EROSION, AND DEGRADATION; WASTE PROCESSING
OSTI ID:
10124244
Research Organizations:
Commission of the European Communities, Luxembourg (Luxembourg)
Country of Origin:
France
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: TI92772842; CNN: Contract No Fl1W-0181-I; TRN: FR9200118
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only)
Submitting Site:
FRN
Size:
86 p.
Announcement Date:
Jul 04, 2005

Citation Formats

Cantale, C, Castelli, S, Donato, A, and Traverso, D M. Characterization of the Italian glasses and their interaction with clay Task 3 Characterization of radioactive waste forms a series of final reports (1985-89) No 23. France: N. p., 1991. Web.
Cantale, C, Castelli, S, Donato, A, & Traverso, D M. Characterization of the Italian glasses and their interaction with clay Task 3 Characterization of radioactive waste forms a series of final reports (1985-89) No 23. France.
Cantale, C, Castelli, S, Donato, A, and Traverso, D M. 1991. "Characterization of the Italian glasses and their interaction with clay Task 3 Characterization of radioactive waste forms a series of final reports (1985-89) No 23." France.
@misc{etde_10124244,
title = {Characterization of the Italian glasses and their interaction with clay Task 3 Characterization of radioactive waste forms a series of final reports (1985-89) No 23}
author = {Cantale, C, Castelli, S, Donato, A, and Traverso, D M}
abstractNote = {The objective of this research work was the selection of a borosilicate glass composition suitable for the solidification of the HLW stream coming from the treatment of all the high-level wastes stored in Italy (MTR, Candu and Elk River) and the characterization of this glass with reference to the geological disposal. This research work was part of an Italian research project named `Ulisse project`, whose goal was the development and the demonstration of an integrated treatment of all the HLW stored in Italy, after their mixing (resulting waste: MCE waste). The main concept is to carry out a pre-treatment of the wastes, in order to concentrate the HLW fraction and to simplify the vitrification process, separating the most part of the inert salts. The research work concerning the separation process and pilot plant demonstration of the pre-treatment process were carried out in the framework of the CEC R and D programme (Contract No Fl1W-0011-lS). The laboratory studies concerning the vitrification of the resulting HLW streams and the vitrification demonstration in the Italian full-scale, inactive IVET plant complete the `Ulisse project`. Some glass compositions were prepared and preliminarily characterized. The glass named BAZ was finally selected. A complete characterization of this glass was carried out in order to evaluate its mechanical, physical and physico-chemical properties. The chemical durability was evaluated by the MCC-1 static leach test at 90{sup 0}C, using three different leachants and two surface-area to leachant-volume ratios. The same characterization programme was applied to the BAZ glass produced in the IVET plant during the plant vitrification demonstration programme. A comparison between the two glasses and a critical evaluation of their performances with respect to other nuclear waste glasses` durability was performed. 25 refs.; 46 figs.; 20 tabs.}
place = {France}
year = {1991}
month = {Dec}
}