Abstract
In order to prove the safe disposal of high-level radioactive waste (HAW) in salt rock, a five years test disposal of thirty highly radioactive radiation sources is planned in the Asse salt mine, in the Federal Republic of Germany. The thirty radiation sources consist of steel canisters containing the vitrified radionuclides Caesium 137 and Strontium 90 in quantities sufficient to cover the bandwidth of heat generation and gamma radiation of real HAW. The radiation sources will be emplaced in six boreholes located in two galleries at the 800 m level. Two electrical heater tests were already started in November 1988 and are continuosly surveyed in respect of the rock mass. Also the handling system necessary for the emplacement of the radioactive canisters was developed and succesfully tested. A laboratory investigation programme on radiation effects in salt is being performed in advance to the radioactive canister emplacement. This programme includes the investigation of thermally and radiolytically induced water and gas release from the rock salt and the radiolytical decomposition of salt minerals. Part of this programme has been carried out since 1988 at the University of Barcelona, basically what refers to colloidal sodium determinations by light absorption measurements and microstructural studies
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Citation Formats
Cuevas, C de las, Miralles, L, Teixidor, P, Garcia Veigas, J, Dies, X, Ortega, X, and Pueyo, J J.
Spanish participation in the Haw Project: Laboratory investigations on Gamma irradiation effects in rock salt.
Spain: N. p.,
1993.
Web.
Cuevas, C de las, Miralles, L, Teixidor, P, Garcia Veigas, J, Dies, X, Ortega, X, & Pueyo, J J.
Spanish participation in the Haw Project: Laboratory investigations on Gamma irradiation effects in rock salt.
Spain.
Cuevas, C de las, Miralles, L, Teixidor, P, Garcia Veigas, J, Dies, X, Ortega, X, and Pueyo, J J.
1993.
"Spanish participation in the Haw Project: Laboratory investigations on Gamma irradiation effects in rock salt."
Spain.
@misc{etde_10123521,
title = {Spanish participation in the Haw Project: Laboratory investigations on Gamma irradiation effects in rock salt}
author = {Cuevas, C de las, Miralles, L, Teixidor, P, Garcia Veigas, J, Dies, X, Ortega, X, and Pueyo, J J}
abstractNote = {In order to prove the safe disposal of high-level radioactive waste (HAW) in salt rock, a five years test disposal of thirty highly radioactive radiation sources is planned in the Asse salt mine, in the Federal Republic of Germany. The thirty radiation sources consist of steel canisters containing the vitrified radionuclides Caesium 137 and Strontium 90 in quantities sufficient to cover the bandwidth of heat generation and gamma radiation of real HAW. The radiation sources will be emplaced in six boreholes located in two galleries at the 800 m level. Two electrical heater tests were already started in November 1988 and are continuosly surveyed in respect of the rock mass. Also the handling system necessary for the emplacement of the radioactive canisters was developed and succesfully tested. A laboratory investigation programme on radiation effects in salt is being performed in advance to the radioactive canister emplacement. This programme includes the investigation of thermally and radiolytically induced water and gas release from the rock salt and the radiolytical decomposition of salt minerals. Part of this programme has been carried out since 1988 at the University of Barcelona, basically what refers to colloidal sodium determinations by light absorption measurements and microstructural studies on irradiated salt samples. For gamma dose and dose rate measurements in the test field, measuring systems consisting of ionisation chambers as well as solid state dosemeters were developed and tested. Thermomechanical computer code validation is performed by calculational predictions and parallel investigation of the stress and displacement fields in the underground test field.}
place = {Spain}
year = {1993}
month = {Dec}
}
title = {Spanish participation in the Haw Project: Laboratory investigations on Gamma irradiation effects in rock salt}
author = {Cuevas, C de las, Miralles, L, Teixidor, P, Garcia Veigas, J, Dies, X, Ortega, X, and Pueyo, J J}
abstractNote = {In order to prove the safe disposal of high-level radioactive waste (HAW) in salt rock, a five years test disposal of thirty highly radioactive radiation sources is planned in the Asse salt mine, in the Federal Republic of Germany. The thirty radiation sources consist of steel canisters containing the vitrified radionuclides Caesium 137 and Strontium 90 in quantities sufficient to cover the bandwidth of heat generation and gamma radiation of real HAW. The radiation sources will be emplaced in six boreholes located in two galleries at the 800 m level. Two electrical heater tests were already started in November 1988 and are continuosly surveyed in respect of the rock mass. Also the handling system necessary for the emplacement of the radioactive canisters was developed and succesfully tested. A laboratory investigation programme on radiation effects in salt is being performed in advance to the radioactive canister emplacement. This programme includes the investigation of thermally and radiolytically induced water and gas release from the rock salt and the radiolytical decomposition of salt minerals. Part of this programme has been carried out since 1988 at the University of Barcelona, basically what refers to colloidal sodium determinations by light absorption measurements and microstructural studies on irradiated salt samples. For gamma dose and dose rate measurements in the test field, measuring systems consisting of ionisation chambers as well as solid state dosemeters were developed and tested. Thermomechanical computer code validation is performed by calculational predictions and parallel investigation of the stress and displacement fields in the underground test field.}
place = {Spain}
year = {1993}
month = {Dec}
}