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Reburning rich-lean kinetics. Final report

Abstract

The objective of this work, funded by the Physical Sciences Department of GRI and Nordic Gas Technology Centre, is to improve the understanding of the nitrogen chemistry at the final air addition point in reburning and to identify optimum conditions for conversion of reactive nitrogen to N{sub 2} in this region. A parametric study of the burnout zone nitrogen chemistry has been conducted. The effect of temperature, partitioning of HCN, NO and NH{sub 3} in the flue gas, and CO concentration on the conversion of reactive nitrogen has been investigated. Results show that a temperature window exists where both HCN and NH{sub 3} act as reducing agents for NO. At the optimum temperature, significant amounts of intermediate N{sub 2}O is formed. presence of CO and other combustibles moves the temperature window towards lower temperatures. A chemical kinetic model for the nitrogen chemistry has been established. It describes the nitrogen chemistry in the burnout zone of staged combustion. (au) (104 refs.)
Authors:
Glarborg, P; Dam-Johansen, K; Kristensen, P G [1] 
  1. Technical University of Denmark, Department of Chemical Engineering (Denmark)
Publication Date:
Dec 01, 1993
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
NEI-DK-1429
Reference Number:
SCA: 034000; 540120; PA: DK-94:001077; EDB-94:028373; NTS-94:010255; ERA-19:008171; SN: 94001144695
Resource Relation:
Other Information: DN: EFP-92; EFP-93; Prepared for Gas Reserch Institute (US) and Nordic Gas Technology Centre; PBD: Dec 1993
Subject:
03 NATURAL GAS; 54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; STAGED COMBUSTION; NITROGEN; NATURAL GAS; CARBON MONOXIDE; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; EXHAUST RECIRCULATION SYSTEMS; COMBUSTION KINETICS; FLUE GAS; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; AMMONIA; NITROUS OXIDE; NITROGEN OXIDES; BOILERS; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; AIR POLLUTION CONTROL; HYDROCYANIC ACID; 034000; 540120; COMBUSTION; CHEMICALS MONITORING AND TRANSPORT
OSTI ID:
10122932
Research Organizations:
Nordisk Gasteknisk Center, Hoersholm (Denmark)
Country of Origin:
Denmark
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE94740166; CNN: Contract ENS-1323/92-0002; Contract ENS-1323/93-0006; Contract GRI-5091-260-2160; Contract NGTC-89-03-11; ISBN 87-89990-16-1; TRN: DK9401077
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS
Submitting Site:
DK
Size:
102 p.
Announcement Date:
Jun 30, 2005

Citation Formats

Glarborg, P, Dam-Johansen, K, and Kristensen, P G. Reburning rich-lean kinetics. Final report. Denmark: N. p., 1993. Web.
Glarborg, P, Dam-Johansen, K, & Kristensen, P G. Reburning rich-lean kinetics. Final report. Denmark.
Glarborg, P, Dam-Johansen, K, and Kristensen, P G. 1993. "Reburning rich-lean kinetics. Final report." Denmark.
@misc{etde_10122932,
title = {Reburning rich-lean kinetics. Final report}
author = {Glarborg, P, Dam-Johansen, K, and Kristensen, P G}
abstractNote = {The objective of this work, funded by the Physical Sciences Department of GRI and Nordic Gas Technology Centre, is to improve the understanding of the nitrogen chemistry at the final air addition point in reburning and to identify optimum conditions for conversion of reactive nitrogen to N{sub 2} in this region. A parametric study of the burnout zone nitrogen chemistry has been conducted. The effect of temperature, partitioning of HCN, NO and NH{sub 3} in the flue gas, and CO concentration on the conversion of reactive nitrogen has been investigated. Results show that a temperature window exists where both HCN and NH{sub 3} act as reducing agents for NO. At the optimum temperature, significant amounts of intermediate N{sub 2}O is formed. presence of CO and other combustibles moves the temperature window towards lower temperatures. A chemical kinetic model for the nitrogen chemistry has been established. It describes the nitrogen chemistry in the burnout zone of staged combustion. (au) (104 refs.)}
place = {Denmark}
year = {1993}
month = {Dec}
}