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Nuclear reactions in terms of two-component excitation model with realistic state densities

Abstract

The results, obtained with an appropriately modified version of the PENELOPE code, in which angular momentum and parity conservation were taken into account, were supplemented with Hauser-Feshbach calculations to account for equilibrium contribution and second chance emission. Thus, total emission spectra and angular distributions for neutrons and protons, as well as, various reaction cross sections were obtained. Double-differential cross sections were calculated with the two-component excitation model (microscopic excitation level densities accounting for neutron-proton distinction and pairing effects were used throughout), while the compound nucleus contribution was assumed isotropic. The calculations of state densities were carried out in the space of single particle orbitals by Nix and Moller. Values of the pairing strength parameter were determined from mass differences and considered configuration independent. Experimental neutron spectra, emitted in the interaction of 14 MeV neutrons with Al, Zr and Nb, were compared with the predictions of the one- and two-gas models. Results with the two-gas model presented a significant improvement with respect to the one-gas version.
Publication Date:
Dec 31, 1991
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
ETDE-IT-92-02; CONF-9109292-4
Reference Number:
SCA: 663300; 663110; 663120; 990200; PA: ITAN-92:001015; SN: 92000663858
Resource Relation:
Conference: Beijing international symposium on fast neutron physics,Beijing (China),9-13 Sep 1991; Other Information: PBD: 1991
Subject:
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; 99 GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS//MATHEMATICS, COMPUTING, AND INFORMATION SCIENCE; NUCLEAR MODELS; ENERGY-LEVEL DENSITY; P CODES; HAUSER-FESHBACH THEORY; ANGULAR MOMENTUM; PARITY; CROSS SECTIONS; EMISSION SPECTRA; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; VALIDATION; 663300; 663110; 663120; 990200; NUCLEAR REACTIONS AND SCATTERING, GENERAL; GENERAL AND AVERAGE PROPERTIES OF NUCLEI AND NUCLEAR ENERGY LEVELS; NUCLEAR STRUCTURE MODELS AND METHODS; MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTERS
OSTI ID:
10121894
Research Organizations:
ENEA, Bologna (Italy)
Country of Origin:
Italy
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE92769481; TRN: 92:001015
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
ITAN
Size:
18 p.
Announcement Date:
Jun 30, 2005

Citation Formats

Reffo, G, Zhingang, G, Herman, M, and Costa, C. Nuclear reactions in terms of two-component excitation model with realistic state densities. Italy: N. p., 1991. Web.
Reffo, G, Zhingang, G, Herman, M, & Costa, C. Nuclear reactions in terms of two-component excitation model with realistic state densities. Italy.
Reffo, G, Zhingang, G, Herman, M, and Costa, C. 1991. "Nuclear reactions in terms of two-component excitation model with realistic state densities." Italy.
@misc{etde_10121894,
title = {Nuclear reactions in terms of two-component excitation model with realistic state densities}
author = {Reffo, G, Zhingang, G, Herman, M, and Costa, C}
abstractNote = {The results, obtained with an appropriately modified version of the PENELOPE code, in which angular momentum and parity conservation were taken into account, were supplemented with Hauser-Feshbach calculations to account for equilibrium contribution and second chance emission. Thus, total emission spectra and angular distributions for neutrons and protons, as well as, various reaction cross sections were obtained. Double-differential cross sections were calculated with the two-component excitation model (microscopic excitation level densities accounting for neutron-proton distinction and pairing effects were used throughout), while the compound nucleus contribution was assumed isotropic. The calculations of state densities were carried out in the space of single particle orbitals by Nix and Moller. Values of the pairing strength parameter were determined from mass differences and considered configuration independent. Experimental neutron spectra, emitted in the interaction of 14 MeV neutrons with Al, Zr and Nb, were compared with the predictions of the one- and two-gas models. Results with the two-gas model presented a significant improvement with respect to the one-gas version.}
place = {Italy}
year = {1991}
month = {Dec}
}