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Production of neutral pions in the heavy-ion reactions 350 MeV/u {sup 20}Ne + {sup 27}Al and 1 GeV/u {sup 40}Ar + {sup 40}Ca; Produktion neutraler Pionen in den Schwerionenreaktionen 350 MeV/u {sup 20}Ne + {sup 27}Al und 1 GeV/u {sup 40}Ar + {sup 40}Ca

Abstract

In the present thesis the production of neutral pions in the heavy-ion reactions {sup 20}Ne+{sup 27}Al at 350 MeV/u and {sup 40}Ar+{sup 40}Ca at 1 GeV/u is treated. In this thesis for both experiments the inclusive data are treated. In the case of the experiment Ar+Ca additionally the pion production dependent on the charged-particle multiplicity in the forward wall of the 4{pi} detector system is studied. From the measurements the total cross sections under assumption of a thermal pion source and from this derived the number of neutral pions per reaction result. By means of a geometrical model the production probability for neutral pions per participating nucleons can be calculated. The measured production probabilities fit well to a systematic representation of this quantity as function of the incident energy. By this a factorization of the total cross section results. The study of the pion multiplicity as function of the number of the charged particles and by this of the number of the participating nucleons results that the multiplicity of the neutral pions scales linearly with the number of the nucleons participating to the reaction and therefore the pions are produced in individual nucleon-nucleon collisions. As further measurement results the spectra  More>>
Authors:
Publication Date:
Oct 01, 1993
Product Type:
Thesis/Dissertation
Report Number:
GSI-93-39
Reference Number:
SCA: 663450; 663530; 663540; PA: DEN-94:0F0787; EDB-94:027547; ERA-19:010843; NTS-94:017599; SN: 94001142292
Resource Relation:
Other Information: TH: Diss. (Dr.rer.nat.); PBD: Oct 1993
Subject:
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; NEON 20 REACTIONS; INCLUSIVE INTERACTIONS; ALUMINIUM 27 TARGET; ARGON 40 REACTIONS; CALCIUM 40 TARGET; GEV RANGE 01-10; GEV RANGE 10-100; PIONIZATION; PIONS NEUTRAL; INTEGRAL CROSS SECTIONS; NUCLEAR REACTION KINETICS; MULTIPLICITY; CHARGED PARTICLES; ENERGY SPECTRA; PARTICLE RAPIDITY; RELATIVISTIC RANGE; TRANSVERSE MOMENTUM; DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTIONS; NUCLEAR TEMPERATURE; EFFECTIVE MASS; MASS SPECTRA; HADRONIC PARTICLE DECAY; DELTA-1232 BARYONS; N-1440 BARYONS; N-1535 BARYONS; PHOTONS; GAMMA RADIATION; RADIATIVE DECAY; GAMMA SPECTRA; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; 663450; 663530; 663540; HEAVY-ION-INDUCED REACTIONS AND SCATTERING; A = 20-38; A = 39-58
OSTI ID:
10121522
Research Organizations:
Gesellschaft fuer Schwerionenforschung mbH, Darmstadt (Germany); Giessen Univ. (Germany). Fachbereich 13 - Physik
Country of Origin:
Germany
Language:
German
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0171-4546; Other: ON: DE94738335; TRN: DE94F0787
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
DEN
Size:
119 p.
Announcement Date:
Jun 30, 2005

Citation Formats

Pfeiffer, M. Production of neutral pions in the heavy-ion reactions 350 MeV/u {sup 20}Ne + {sup 27}Al and 1 GeV/u {sup 40}Ar + {sup 40}Ca; Produktion neutraler Pionen in den Schwerionenreaktionen 350 MeV/u {sup 20}Ne + {sup 27}Al und 1 GeV/u {sup 40}Ar + {sup 40}Ca. Germany: N. p., 1993. Web.
Pfeiffer, M. Production of neutral pions in the heavy-ion reactions 350 MeV/u {sup 20}Ne + {sup 27}Al and 1 GeV/u {sup 40}Ar + {sup 40}Ca; Produktion neutraler Pionen in den Schwerionenreaktionen 350 MeV/u {sup 20}Ne + {sup 27}Al und 1 GeV/u {sup 40}Ar + {sup 40}Ca. Germany.
Pfeiffer, M. 1993. "Production of neutral pions in the heavy-ion reactions 350 MeV/u {sup 20}Ne + {sup 27}Al and 1 GeV/u {sup 40}Ar + {sup 40}Ca; Produktion neutraler Pionen in den Schwerionenreaktionen 350 MeV/u {sup 20}Ne + {sup 27}Al und 1 GeV/u {sup 40}Ar + {sup 40}Ca." Germany.
@misc{etde_10121522,
title = {Production of neutral pions in the heavy-ion reactions 350 MeV/u {sup 20}Ne + {sup 27}Al and 1 GeV/u {sup 40}Ar + {sup 40}Ca; Produktion neutraler Pionen in den Schwerionenreaktionen 350 MeV/u {sup 20}Ne + {sup 27}Al und 1 GeV/u {sup 40}Ar + {sup 40}Ca}
author = {Pfeiffer, M}
abstractNote = {In the present thesis the production of neutral pions in the heavy-ion reactions {sup 20}Ne+{sup 27}Al at 350 MeV/u and {sup 40}Ar+{sup 40}Ca at 1 GeV/u is treated. In this thesis for both experiments the inclusive data are treated. In the case of the experiment Ar+Ca additionally the pion production dependent on the charged-particle multiplicity in the forward wall of the 4{pi} detector system is studied. From the measurements the total cross sections under assumption of a thermal pion source and from this derived the number of neutral pions per reaction result. By means of a geometrical model the production probability for neutral pions per participating nucleons can be calculated. The measured production probabilities fit well to a systematic representation of this quantity as function of the incident energy. By this a factorization of the total cross section results. The study of the pion multiplicity as function of the number of the charged particles and by this of the number of the participating nucleons results that the multiplicity of the neutral pions scales linearly with the number of the nucleons participating to the reaction and therefore the pions are produced in individual nucleon-nucleon collisions. As further measurement results the spectra of the kinematical quantities (energy, momentum, and rapidity) are studied. The shape of the spectra can be described by an isotropically emitting pion source in the nucleon-nucleon system with a thermal momentum distribution. Furthermore in all spectra without assumptions concerning the pion source the mean values can be determined.}
place = {Germany}
year = {1993}
month = {Oct}
}