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Experiments with relativistic exotic nuclei at the FRS

Abstract

The concept and experimental programme of the secondary nuclear beam facility BRENDA at GSI is presented. The central part of BRENDA is the magnetic spectrometer FRS providing spatially separated monoisotopic exotic beams of all elements up to uranium. The FRS as a versatile magnetic spectrometer for experiments with heavy ions in the energy range of (0.1-2) A.GeV has been used to study peripheral nuclear collisions from oxygen up to uranium projectiles. In the uranium experiments we discovered that projectile fission is a powerful tool to investigate new neutron-rich fission fragments. In the medium mass region we have identified the doubly magic nucleus {sup 100}Sn and measured its half-life. Light halo nuclei have been studied in kinematically complete experiments with the FRS in combination with the dipole magnet ALADIN, and the neutron detector LAND. The FRS combined with the storage and cooler ring ESR offers new precision experiments, e.g., direct mass measurements, decay studies of highly-charged nuclei, or nuclear structure studies in inverse kinematics. (orig.)
Authors:
Publication Date:
Nov 01, 1994
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
DESY-94-70(prepr.); CONF-9408209-
Reference Number:
SCA: 663450; 430303; PA: DEN-95:0F1879; EDB-95:039429; SN: 95001342810
Resource Relation:
Conference: 2. Tours symposium on nuclear physics,Tours (France),31 Aug - 2 Sep 1994; Other Information: PBD: Nov 1994
Subject:
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; 43 PARTICLE ACCELERATORS; HEAVY ION REACTIONS; REVIEWS; ACCELERATOR FACILITIES; RADIOACTIVE ION BEAMS; BEAM TRANSPORT; FISSION; FISSION FRAGMENTS; HALF-LIFE; MAGNETIC SPECTROMETERS; NUCLEAR STRUCTURE; RELATIVISTIC RANGE; RESEARCH PROGRAMS; PROGRESS REPORT; SECONDARY BEAMS; ESR STORAGE RING; PERIPHERAL COLLISIONS; NEUTRON-RICH ISOTOPES; TIN 100; NEUTRON DETECTORS; MAGNETIC DIPOLES; MASS SPECTROSCOPY; ISOTOPE SEPARATION; URANIUM 238 REACTIONS; GEV RANGE 100-1000; CHARGE DISTRIBUTION; MASS SPECTRA; INTEGRAL CROSS SECTIONS; KRYPTON 86 REACTIONS; BERYLLIUM 9 TARGET; GEV RANGE 10-100; XENON 129 REACTIONS; ALUMINIUM 27 TARGET; INCLUSIVE INTERACTIONS; ZINC ISOTOPES; RHODIU...; 663450; 430303; HEAVY-ION-INDUCED REACTIONS AND SCATTERING; EXPERIMENTAL FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENT
OSTI ID:
10121412
Research Organizations:
Gesellschaft fuer Schwerionenforschung mbH, Darmstadt (Germany)
Country of Origin:
Germany
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE95745904; TRN: DE95F1879
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
DEN
Size:
18 p.
Announcement Date:
Jun 30, 2005

Citation Formats

Geissel, H. Experiments with relativistic exotic nuclei at the FRS. Germany: N. p., 1994. Web.
Geissel, H. Experiments with relativistic exotic nuclei at the FRS. Germany.
Geissel, H. 1994. "Experiments with relativistic exotic nuclei at the FRS." Germany.
@misc{etde_10121412,
title = {Experiments with relativistic exotic nuclei at the FRS}
author = {Geissel, H}
abstractNote = {The concept and experimental programme of the secondary nuclear beam facility BRENDA at GSI is presented. The central part of BRENDA is the magnetic spectrometer FRS providing spatially separated monoisotopic exotic beams of all elements up to uranium. The FRS as a versatile magnetic spectrometer for experiments with heavy ions in the energy range of (0.1-2) A.GeV has been used to study peripheral nuclear collisions from oxygen up to uranium projectiles. In the uranium experiments we discovered that projectile fission is a powerful tool to investigate new neutron-rich fission fragments. In the medium mass region we have identified the doubly magic nucleus {sup 100}Sn and measured its half-life. Light halo nuclei have been studied in kinematically complete experiments with the FRS in combination with the dipole magnet ALADIN, and the neutron detector LAND. The FRS combined with the storage and cooler ring ESR offers new precision experiments, e.g., direct mass measurements, decay studies of highly-charged nuclei, or nuclear structure studies in inverse kinematics. (orig.)}
place = {Germany}
year = {1994}
month = {Nov}
}