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Production and characterization of La(Sr)MnO{sub 3} and La(SR)CrO{sub 3} powders for high-temperature fuel cells based on oxygen ions; Fremstilling og karakterisering af La(Sr)MnO{sub 3} og La(Sr)CrO{sub 3} pulvere til hoejtemperaturbraendselsceller baseret paa iltioner. Bind 1 og 2

Abstract

The production of La(Sr)MnO{sub 3} and La(Sr)CrO{sub 3} powders for solid oxide fuel cells is described. The results of a study of relevant literature on the production of alkoxides from the metals La, Sr, Mn and Cr and the hydrolysis of these alkoxides, and further on nitrate-based methods, are presented. Synthesis of a number of alkoxide compounds was carried out and a preliminary experiment with hydrolysis of mixtures of these alkoxides was conducted. A nitrate-based production method produced the required chemical composition of the components and a particle size of under 1 {mu}m was found, but the products were not homogeneous to the components. In connection with the characterization of the powders produced, a pronounced relation was found between the specific inner surface area of the particles and the calcination temperature, in that the surface area falls with a rising calcination temperature in the temperature interval 400-1200 degrees centigrade. No relation was found between particle size and calcination temperature. (AB).
Authors:
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1991
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
NEI-DK-1009
Reference Number:
SCA: 300501; 300503; PA: DK-92:001850; SN: 93000917970
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Jan 1991
Subject:
30 DIRECT ENERGY CONVERSION; SOLID ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELLS; POWDERS; OXYGEN IONS; CATHODES; HYDROLYSIS; ALKOXIDES; LANTHANUM COMPOUNDS; STRONTIUM COMPOUNDS; CHROMIUM OXIDES; MANGANESE OXIDES; NITRATES; 300501; 300503; DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT; MATERIALS, COMPONENTS, AND AUXILIARIES
OSTI ID:
10121270
Research Organizations:
Danmarks Tekniske Hoejskole, Lyngby (Denmark). Kemisk Lab. A
Country of Origin:
Denmark
Language:
Danish
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE93752789; TRN: DK9201850
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS
Submitting Site:
DK
Size:
107 p.
Announcement Date:
Jun 30, 2005

Citation Formats

Hye, K, and Nissen, B. Production and characterization of La(Sr)MnO{sub 3} and La(SR)CrO{sub 3} powders for high-temperature fuel cells based on oxygen ions; Fremstilling og karakterisering af La(Sr)MnO{sub 3} og La(Sr)CrO{sub 3} pulvere til hoejtemperaturbraendselsceller baseret paa iltioner. Bind 1 og 2. Denmark: N. p., 1991. Web.
Hye, K, & Nissen, B. Production and characterization of La(Sr)MnO{sub 3} and La(SR)CrO{sub 3} powders for high-temperature fuel cells based on oxygen ions; Fremstilling og karakterisering af La(Sr)MnO{sub 3} og La(Sr)CrO{sub 3} pulvere til hoejtemperaturbraendselsceller baseret paa iltioner. Bind 1 og 2. Denmark.
Hye, K, and Nissen, B. 1991. "Production and characterization of La(Sr)MnO{sub 3} and La(SR)CrO{sub 3} powders for high-temperature fuel cells based on oxygen ions; Fremstilling og karakterisering af La(Sr)MnO{sub 3} og La(Sr)CrO{sub 3} pulvere til hoejtemperaturbraendselsceller baseret paa iltioner. Bind 1 og 2." Denmark.
@misc{etde_10121270,
title = {Production and characterization of La(Sr)MnO{sub 3} and La(SR)CrO{sub 3} powders for high-temperature fuel cells based on oxygen ions; Fremstilling og karakterisering af La(Sr)MnO{sub 3} og La(Sr)CrO{sub 3} pulvere til hoejtemperaturbraendselsceller baseret paa iltioner. Bind 1 og 2}
author = {Hye, K, and Nissen, B}
abstractNote = {The production of La(Sr)MnO{sub 3} and La(Sr)CrO{sub 3} powders for solid oxide fuel cells is described. The results of a study of relevant literature on the production of alkoxides from the metals La, Sr, Mn and Cr and the hydrolysis of these alkoxides, and further on nitrate-based methods, are presented. Synthesis of a number of alkoxide compounds was carried out and a preliminary experiment with hydrolysis of mixtures of these alkoxides was conducted. A nitrate-based production method produced the required chemical composition of the components and a particle size of under 1 {mu}m was found, but the products were not homogeneous to the components. In connection with the characterization of the powders produced, a pronounced relation was found between the specific inner surface area of the particles and the calcination temperature, in that the surface area falls with a rising calcination temperature in the temperature interval 400-1200 degrees centigrade. No relation was found between particle size and calcination temperature. (AB).}
place = {Denmark}
year = {1991}
month = {Jan}
}