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Conversion to pulverized wood in a pulverized coal fired power plant; Konvertering till traepulver i en kolpulvereldad anlaeggning

Abstract

This project has been performed in order to evaluate the technical, financial and environmental consequences for a conversion from the use of pulverized coal (PC) to pulverized wood in an actual plant. During the test period we used about 300 tons of pulverized wood in Joenkoepings Energiverks steam boiler number 2, which has a nominal output of 90 tons steam/h (68 MW). The tests were performed at three different loads; 20, 35, and 50 t/h. The results presented in this report are primarily specific for the particular boiler on which the tests have been carried out. The fuel system was originally designed for the use of both PC and pulverized peat. Due to the low specific weight of pulverized wood the capacity was limited to 50%. During our test firing with pulverized wood we noticed that the load on the superheaters increased, i.e. the heat transmission was moved further back in the boiler. This was probably caused by the fact that we were forced to use more excess air. At all three load levels though, we had a stable and even flame. At the two higher loads the emission parameters averaged; NO{sub x} = 100 mg/MJ, CO = 50 ppm,  More>>
Authors:
Nordberg, G; Alsparr, J; Hoegberg, C [1] 
  1. VBB VIAK AB, Stockholm (Sweden). Div. Energi och Anlaeggningar
Publication Date:
Mar 01, 1992
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
SVF-422
Reference Number:
SCA: 092000; 010000; PA: SWD-93:007026; SN: 93000928693
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Mar 1992
Subject:
09 BIOMASS FUELS; 01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT; FOSSIL-FUEL POWER PLANTS; FUEL SUBSTITUTION; PULVERIZED FUELS; COAL FINES; WOOD FUELS; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; FIELD TESTS; POWER RANGE 10-100 MW; ECONOMICS; EMISSION; WOOD-FUEL POWER PLANTS; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS; NITROGEN OXIDES; DIOXIN; 092000; 010000; COMBUSTION; COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
OSTI ID:
10120955
Research Organizations:
Stiftelsen foer Vaermeteknisk Forskning, Stockholm (Sweden)
Country of Origin:
Sweden
Language:
Swedish
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE93761472; CNN: Project Vaermeforsk-B1-103; TRN: SE9307026
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS
Submitting Site:
SWD
Size:
103 p.
Announcement Date:
Jun 30, 2005

Citation Formats

Nordberg, G, Alsparr, J, and Hoegberg, C. Conversion to pulverized wood in a pulverized coal fired power plant; Konvertering till traepulver i en kolpulvereldad anlaeggning. Sweden: N. p., 1992. Web.
Nordberg, G, Alsparr, J, & Hoegberg, C. Conversion to pulverized wood in a pulverized coal fired power plant; Konvertering till traepulver i en kolpulvereldad anlaeggning. Sweden.
Nordberg, G, Alsparr, J, and Hoegberg, C. 1992. "Conversion to pulverized wood in a pulverized coal fired power plant; Konvertering till traepulver i en kolpulvereldad anlaeggning." Sweden.
@misc{etde_10120955,
title = {Conversion to pulverized wood in a pulverized coal fired power plant; Konvertering till traepulver i en kolpulvereldad anlaeggning}
author = {Nordberg, G, Alsparr, J, and Hoegberg, C}
abstractNote = {This project has been performed in order to evaluate the technical, financial and environmental consequences for a conversion from the use of pulverized coal (PC) to pulverized wood in an actual plant. During the test period we used about 300 tons of pulverized wood in Joenkoepings Energiverks steam boiler number 2, which has a nominal output of 90 tons steam/h (68 MW). The tests were performed at three different loads; 20, 35, and 50 t/h. The results presented in this report are primarily specific for the particular boiler on which the tests have been carried out. The fuel system was originally designed for the use of both PC and pulverized peat. Due to the low specific weight of pulverized wood the capacity was limited to 50%. During our test firing with pulverized wood we noticed that the load on the superheaters increased, i.e. the heat transmission was moved further back in the boiler. This was probably caused by the fact that we were forced to use more excess air. At all three load levels though, we had a stable and even flame. At the two higher loads the emission parameters averaged; NO{sub x} = 100 mg/MJ, CO = 50 ppm, SO{sub 2} = 0.6 mg/MJ and dust = 1 mg/MJ. The level of polychlorinated aromatic hydrocarbons PNA was lower than 151 ng/nm{sup 3} dry gas. The chloride content was lower than 0.55 mg HCL/nm{sup 3} dry gas. The emission of polychlorinated dibenzodioxins/dibenzofurans, expressed as TCDD-equivalents according to Eadon, was low at 2 pg/nm{sup 3} dry gas. The boiler efficiency at the two higher loads was around 91-92%, and around 87% at the lower load. These values are of the same magnitude as those when using PC. Financially the use of pulverized wood competes with PC and oil when considering pure heat production with present tax regulations.}
place = {Sweden}
year = {1992}
month = {Mar}
}