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3-D study of radiation symmetrization in some indirectly driven heavy ion ICF targets

Abstract

Symmetrization of the radiation field inside hohlraum targets for indirectly driven heavy ion beam inertial confinement fusion (ICF) is investigated numerically. The considered targets consist of a casing, enclosing the spherical fuel capsule, and a few cylindrical radiators, schematically representing ion beam irradiated converters. Radiation absorption and remission is dealt with as in the paper by Murakami and Meyer-ter-Vehn, but with the geometry extended to 3-D, and with consideration for the finite size of the radiators. It is found that, for practical casing-to-capsule area ratios (of the order of 10) and converter aspect ratios, two converters cannot provide the uniformity required for ICF. A spherical casing with six converters (placed in couples along the axes of a cartesian coordinate system) could instead illuminate a capsule with non-uniformity well below 2%, which could satisfy the ICF requirements. The effects of changing the area ratio, the size and position of the converters and the geometry of hohlraum are also discussed.
Publication Date:
Dec 31, 1991
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
ETDE-IT-93-23
Reference Number:
SCA: 700411; PA: ITAN-93:000042; SN: 93000925451
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: 1991
Subject:
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; ION BEAM TARGETS; RADIATION QUALITY; HEAVY ION FUSION REACTIONS; HEAVY IONS; CAPSULES; COVERINGS; GEOMETRY; THREE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS; INERTIAL CONFINEMENT; SYMMETRY; ENERGY ABSORPTION; 700411; INERTIAL CONFINEMENT DEVICES
OSTI ID:
10117177
Research Organizations:
ENEA, Frascati (Italy)
Country of Origin:
Italy
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE93758937; TRN: 93:000042
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
ITAN
Size:
35 p.
Announcement Date:
Jun 30, 2005

Citation Formats

Temporal, M, and Atzeni, S. 3-D study of radiation symmetrization in some indirectly driven heavy ion ICF targets. Italy: N. p., 1991. Web.
Temporal, M, & Atzeni, S. 3-D study of radiation symmetrization in some indirectly driven heavy ion ICF targets. Italy.
Temporal, M, and Atzeni, S. 1991. "3-D study of radiation symmetrization in some indirectly driven heavy ion ICF targets." Italy.
@misc{etde_10117177,
title = {3-D study of radiation symmetrization in some indirectly driven heavy ion ICF targets}
author = {Temporal, M, and Atzeni, S}
abstractNote = {Symmetrization of the radiation field inside hohlraum targets for indirectly driven heavy ion beam inertial confinement fusion (ICF) is investigated numerically. The considered targets consist of a casing, enclosing the spherical fuel capsule, and a few cylindrical radiators, schematically representing ion beam irradiated converters. Radiation absorption and remission is dealt with as in the paper by Murakami and Meyer-ter-Vehn, but with the geometry extended to 3-D, and with consideration for the finite size of the radiators. It is found that, for practical casing-to-capsule area ratios (of the order of 10) and converter aspect ratios, two converters cannot provide the uniformity required for ICF. A spherical casing with six converters (placed in couples along the axes of a cartesian coordinate system) could instead illuminate a capsule with non-uniformity well below 2%, which could satisfy the ICF requirements. The effects of changing the area ratio, the size and position of the converters and the geometry of hohlraum are also discussed.}
place = {Italy}
year = {1991}
month = {Dec}
}