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Pulsating district heating with single pipeline network system; Enstrenget, pulserende fjernvarme

Abstract

The aim was to investigate the potentials for reducing the cost of a new district heat distribution network by introducing a single pipeline system comprising long stretches of pipe without joints running from house to house so that underground joints are avoided. In each house a 300 liter accumulator tank is charged in turn as a hot pulse spreads around the network so that the cold water in the pipes from the individual consumer is continually pushed forward in front of the hot pulse. A computerized simulation showed that this form of operation could be feasible if the hot pulse is well-defined and if there is a distance of less than 600 meters to the first consumer. The amount of heat loss from flexible plastic pipes with flexible polyurethane foam insulation is reckoned to be 50% more than claimed by the manufacturer. In the case of a single pipeline system the heat loss in the district heating distribution network could be reduced by more than 50% as operation is constantly optimal. It is suggested that consumer installations comprising twin pipes running from house to house without underground joints, with a traditional operation, can be initiated at a cost 25% cheaper  More>>
Authors:
Publication Date:
May 15, 1993
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
NEI-DK-1355
Reference Number:
SCA: 320603; PA: DK-93:001887; EDB-94:019112; NTS-94:008581; ERA-19:006900; SN: 94001129544
Resource Relation:
Related Information: Energiministeriets Forskningsudvalg for produktion og fordeling af el og varme. Fjernvarme og produktion af el og varme, Energiministeriets Forskningsudvalg for produktion og fordeling af el og varme. Fjernvarme og produktion af el og varme; EFP-90;
Subject:
32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION; DISTRICT HEATING; HEAT DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS; PULSE TECHNIQUES; OPTIMIZATION; OPERATION; HEAT LOSSES; POLYURETHANES; THERMAL INSULATION; COST; INSTALLATION; 320603; PUBLIC UTILITIES
OSTI ID:
10116524
Research Organizations:
Dk-TEKNIK, Soeborg (Denmark). Energi og Miljoe
Country of Origin:
Denmark
Language:
Danish
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE94730215; CNN: Contract ENS-1323/90-0013; ISBN 87-7782-037-1; TRN: DK9301887
Submitting Site:
DK
Size:
39 p.
Announcement Date:
Jan 26, 1994

Citation Formats

Astrupgaard, N P. Pulsating district heating with single pipeline network system; Enstrenget, pulserende fjernvarme. Denmark: N. p., 1993. Web.
Astrupgaard, N P. Pulsating district heating with single pipeline network system; Enstrenget, pulserende fjernvarme. Denmark.
Astrupgaard, N P. 1993. "Pulsating district heating with single pipeline network system; Enstrenget, pulserende fjernvarme." Denmark.
@misc{etde_10116524,
title = {Pulsating district heating with single pipeline network system; Enstrenget, pulserende fjernvarme}
author = {Astrupgaard, N P}
abstractNote = {The aim was to investigate the potentials for reducing the cost of a new district heat distribution network by introducing a single pipeline system comprising long stretches of pipe without joints running from house to house so that underground joints are avoided. In each house a 300 liter accumulator tank is charged in turn as a hot pulse spreads around the network so that the cold water in the pipes from the individual consumer is continually pushed forward in front of the hot pulse. A computerized simulation showed that this form of operation could be feasible if the hot pulse is well-defined and if there is a distance of less than 600 meters to the first consumer. The amount of heat loss from flexible plastic pipes with flexible polyurethane foam insulation is reckoned to be 50% more than claimed by the manufacturer. In the case of a single pipeline system the heat loss in the district heating distribution network could be reduced by more than 50% as operation is constantly optimal. It is suggested that consumer installations comprising twin pipes running from house to house without underground joints, with a traditional operation, can be initiated at a cost 25% cheaper than a network with steel pipes. Here heat losses could be reduced by 15%. The single pipeline network would be ca. 5% cheaper than a similar network in steel, and would lead to a halving of heat losses (from 93 MWh/yr to ca. 40 MWh/yr in a network with 27 consumers). It is recommended to adopt the twin-pipe system where it should be possible to change from traditional to a single pipeline operation with parallel flow. (AB) (12 refs.)}
place = {Denmark}
year = {1993}
month = {May}
}