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Study of point defects and matter transport in cubic face centered concentrated alloys; Etude des defauts ponctuels et du transport de matiere dans les alliages concentres de structure cubique faces centrees

Abstract

It is shown that the second moment approximation to the tight binding method allows a functional to be set up which describes transition metals, noble metals and their alloys. It is assumed that the local electronic density of states is rectangular and that the width varies from site to site. It is then shown how the Monte Carlo method can be used to study order in solid solution with a large difference in size between components: atoms of different nature are exchanged and their neighbours are simultaneously displaced in accordance with the microscopic theory of elasticity. The phase diagram of the simulated alloys is then constructed. Experimental results are qualitatively well reproduced but transition temperatures are difficult to evaluate accurately because of a bad estimation of the vibration entropy. A local tendency towards ordering due to chemical effects is shown at the defect proximity. 40 figs., 100 refs.
Authors:
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 1991
Product Type:
Thesis/Dissertation
Report Number:
CEA-R-5572
Reference Number:
SCA: 360102; PA: AIX-26:009670; EDB-95:029223; SN: 95001323264
Resource Relation:
Other Information: TH: These (D. es Sc.).; PBD: Jan 1991
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; FCC LATTICES; CRYSTAL DEFECTS; MONTE CARLO METHOD; GOLD ALLOYS; NICKEL ALLOYS; CHEMICAL BONDS; DIFFUSION; ELASTICITY; MARKOV PROCESS; MASS TRANSFER; NUMERICAL ANALYSIS; PHASE DIAGRAMS; TRANSITION TEMPERATURE; TRANSPORT THEORY; 360102; STRUCTURE AND PHASE STUDIES
OSTI ID:
10111282
Research Organizations:
CEA Centre d`Etudes de Saclay, 91 - Gif-sur-Yvette (France). Dept. de Technologie des Materiaux
Country of Origin:
France
Language:
French
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE95612035; TRN: FR9402619009670
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
FRN
Size:
246 p.
Announcement Date:
Jun 30, 2005

Citation Formats

Hersant, D. Study of point defects and matter transport in cubic face centered concentrated alloys; Etude des defauts ponctuels et du transport de matiere dans les alliages concentres de structure cubique faces centrees. France: N. p., 1991. Web.
Hersant, D. Study of point defects and matter transport in cubic face centered concentrated alloys; Etude des defauts ponctuels et du transport de matiere dans les alliages concentres de structure cubique faces centrees. France.
Hersant, D. 1991. "Study of point defects and matter transport in cubic face centered concentrated alloys; Etude des defauts ponctuels et du transport de matiere dans les alliages concentres de structure cubique faces centrees." France.
@misc{etde_10111282,
title = {Study of point defects and matter transport in cubic face centered concentrated alloys; Etude des defauts ponctuels et du transport de matiere dans les alliages concentres de structure cubique faces centrees}
author = {Hersant, D}
abstractNote = {It is shown that the second moment approximation to the tight binding method allows a functional to be set up which describes transition metals, noble metals and their alloys. It is assumed that the local electronic density of states is rectangular and that the width varies from site to site. It is then shown how the Monte Carlo method can be used to study order in solid solution with a large difference in size between components: atoms of different nature are exchanged and their neighbours are simultaneously displaced in accordance with the microscopic theory of elasticity. The phase diagram of the simulated alloys is then constructed. Experimental results are qualitatively well reproduced but transition temperatures are difficult to evaluate accurately because of a bad estimation of the vibration entropy. A local tendency towards ordering due to chemical effects is shown at the defect proximity. 40 figs., 100 refs.}
place = {France}
year = {1991}
month = {Jan}
}