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Recovery of valuable products from the raffinate of uranium and thorium pilot-plant; Reaproveitamento de valores nos efluentes liquidos das unidades-piloto de uranio e torio

Thesis/Dissertation:

Abstract

IPEN-CNEN/SP has being very active in refining yellow cake to pure ammonium diuranate which is converted to uranium trioxide, uranium dioxide, uranium tetra-and hexa-fluoride in sequential way. The technology of the thorium purification and its conversion to nuclear grade products has been a practice since several years as well. For both elements the major waste to be worked is the raffinate from purification via TBP-varsol in pulsed columns. In this paper the actual processing technology is reviewed with special emphasis on the recovery of valuable products, mainly nitric acid, ammonium nitrate, uranium, thorium and rare earth elements. Ammonium nitrate from the precipitation of uranium diuranate is of good quality, being radioactivity and uranium-free, and recommended to be applied as fertilizer. In conclusion the main effort is to maximize the recycle and reuse of the above mentioned chemicals. (author).
Authors:
Publication Date:
Dec 31, 1990
Product Type:
Thesis/Dissertation
Report Number:
INIS-BR-2852
Reference Number:
SCA: 052001; PA: AIX-23:012431; SN: 92000638324
Resource Relation:
Other Information: TH: Tese (M.Sc.).Thesis; PBD: 1990
Subject:
12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES; WASTE PROCESSING; PILOT PLANTS; THORIUM; URANIUM; IEAR-1 REACTOR; LIQUID WASTES; NITRIC ACID; RARE EARTHS; 052001
OSTI ID:
10111247
Research Organizations:
Instituto de Pesquisas Energeticas e Nucleares (IPEN), Sao Paulo, SP (Brazil)
Country of Origin:
Brazil
Language:
Portuguese
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE92613934; TRN: BR9228248012431
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
125 p.
Announcement Date:
Jun 30, 2005

Thesis/Dissertation:

Citation Formats

Martins, E A.J. Recovery of valuable products from the raffinate of uranium and thorium pilot-plant; Reaproveitamento de valores nos efluentes liquidos das unidades-piloto de uranio e torio. Brazil: N. p., 1990. Web.
Martins, E A.J. Recovery of valuable products from the raffinate of uranium and thorium pilot-plant; Reaproveitamento de valores nos efluentes liquidos das unidades-piloto de uranio e torio. Brazil.
Martins, E A.J. 1990. "Recovery of valuable products from the raffinate of uranium and thorium pilot-plant; Reaproveitamento de valores nos efluentes liquidos das unidades-piloto de uranio e torio." Brazil.
@misc{etde_10111247,
title = {Recovery of valuable products from the raffinate of uranium and thorium pilot-plant; Reaproveitamento de valores nos efluentes liquidos das unidades-piloto de uranio e torio}
author = {Martins, E A.J.}
abstractNote = {IPEN-CNEN/SP has being very active in refining yellow cake to pure ammonium diuranate which is converted to uranium trioxide, uranium dioxide, uranium tetra-and hexa-fluoride in sequential way. The technology of the thorium purification and its conversion to nuclear grade products has been a practice since several years as well. For both elements the major waste to be worked is the raffinate from purification via TBP-varsol in pulsed columns. In this paper the actual processing technology is reviewed with special emphasis on the recovery of valuable products, mainly nitric acid, ammonium nitrate, uranium, thorium and rare earth elements. Ammonium nitrate from the precipitation of uranium diuranate is of good quality, being radioactivity and uranium-free, and recommended to be applied as fertilizer. In conclusion the main effort is to maximize the recycle and reuse of the above mentioned chemicals. (author).}
place = {Brazil}
year = {1990}
month = {Dec}
}