You need JavaScript to view this

The interaction of caesium hydroxide vapour with 304 stainless steel and Inconel-600

Abstract

Experiments have been conducted to characterise the oxidation of 304 stainless steel and Inconel-600 and their interaction with caesium hydroxide vapour under the conditions expected to occur in the primary circuit region of the Phebus-FP experiments. Oxide deposits formed on 304stainless steel at 700{sup o}C in a steam atmosphere were shown to be adherent, with no evidence of spallation. The reaction of caesium hydroxide vapour with Inconel-600 in steam at 700{sup o}C was a factor of two to three less than the equivalent reaction with stainless steel. The degree of reaction appears to be related to the extent of oxide formation, with a thinner, more compact, surface oxide formed on Inconel-600 than 304 stainless steel. These results indicate that retention in Inconel pipework in Phebus-FP would be less than with an equivalent stainless steel system, thus ensuring more neutral conditions and greater transport of material to the containment vessel. (author).
Authors:
Sabathier, F [1] 
  1. CEA Centre d`Etudes Nucleaires de Cadarache, 13 - Saint-Paul-lez-Durance (France)
Publication Date:
Dec 01, 1991
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
AEA-RS-5164
Reference Number:
SCA: 360105; PA: AIX-24:000414; SN: 93000912728
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Dec 1991
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; ALLOY-NI76CR15FE8; OXIDATION; STEEL-CR19NI10; CESIUM HYDROXIDES; PHEBUS REACTOR; PRIMARY COOLANT CIRCUITS; REACTOR ACCIDENTS; TEMPERATURE RANGE 0400-1000 K; 360105; CORROSION AND EROSION
OSTI ID:
10108645
Research Organizations:
AEA Reactor Services, Winfrith (United Kingdom)
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ON: DE93608969; TRN: GB9203348000414
Availability:
OSTI; NTIS (US Sales Only); INIS
Submitting Site:
GBN
Size:
[29] p.
Announcement Date:
Jun 30, 2005

Citation Formats

Sabathier, F. The interaction of caesium hydroxide vapour with 304 stainless steel and Inconel-600. United Kingdom: N. p., 1991. Web.
Sabathier, F. The interaction of caesium hydroxide vapour with 304 stainless steel and Inconel-600. United Kingdom.
Sabathier, F. 1991. "The interaction of caesium hydroxide vapour with 304 stainless steel and Inconel-600." United Kingdom.
@misc{etde_10108645,
title = {The interaction of caesium hydroxide vapour with 304 stainless steel and Inconel-600}
author = {Sabathier, F}
abstractNote = {Experiments have been conducted to characterise the oxidation of 304 stainless steel and Inconel-600 and their interaction with caesium hydroxide vapour under the conditions expected to occur in the primary circuit region of the Phebus-FP experiments. Oxide deposits formed on 304stainless steel at 700{sup o}C in a steam atmosphere were shown to be adherent, with no evidence of spallation. The reaction of caesium hydroxide vapour with Inconel-600 in steam at 700{sup o}C was a factor of two to three less than the equivalent reaction with stainless steel. The degree of reaction appears to be related to the extent of oxide formation, with a thinner, more compact, surface oxide formed on Inconel-600 than 304 stainless steel. These results indicate that retention in Inconel pipework in Phebus-FP would be less than with an equivalent stainless steel system, thus ensuring more neutral conditions and greater transport of material to the containment vessel. (author).}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {1991}
month = {Dec}
}