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China: an emerging offshore wind development hotspot. With a new assessment of China's offshore wind potential

Abstract

This study provides new and more detailed estimates of the offshore wind energy resources in China, with particular focus on Southern China. The study points out that the offshore wind industry is ramping up in China with at least 11.9GW in the development pipeline per April 2010. The study estimates the offshore wind potential of China (excluding Taiwan) to 11,580TWh/year. The study proves estimates and wind energy resource maps per province. Fujian, Zhejiang and Hainan stand out with the highest offshore wind speeds in China while Guangdong also shows significant potential, with annual wind speed averages of 6.5-10.2m/s and an energy density range of 12-36GWh/km2. Even though current offshore wind development is mainly taking place in Fujian and Jiangsu, this study shows that the potential is likely even greater in other provinces. The study was developed by the Chinese Wind Energy Association (CWEA) and Sun Yat-sen University, and commissioned by WWF as part of a project funded by the Norwegian Agency of development Coopeartion (Norad). Methodology and constraints: The wind resource analysis improves upon previous studies in estimating the wind energy generation potential for offshore wind power in China, with available meteorological data adjusted for influence of typhoons. The study  More>>
Publication Date:
Aug 15, 2010
Product Type:
Book
Resource Relation:
Other Information: refs., figs., tabs
Subject:
17 WIND ENERGY; ENERGY CONSUMPTION; WIND POWER; WIND TURBINES; WIND POWER INDUSTRY; OFFSHORE SITES; COASTAL WATERS; CHINA; CHINA SEA; ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT; ECONOMIC IMPACT; ENERGY POLICY; ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY; ECONOMIC POLICY
OSTI ID:
1010772
Research Organizations:
WWW, Norge, (Norway); Azure International, Beijing (China)
Country of Origin:
Norway
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ISBN 978-82-90980-44-2; TRN: NO1105139
Availability:
WWF, Norge, Oslo (Norway); OSTI as DE01010772
Submitting Site:
NW
Size:
64 p. pages
Announcement Date:
Apr 11, 2011

Citation Formats

Reinvang, Rasmus, Enslow, Rachel, and Beaumont, Hubert. China: an emerging offshore wind development hotspot. With a new assessment of China's offshore wind potential. Norway: N. p., 2010. Web.
Reinvang, Rasmus, Enslow, Rachel, & Beaumont, Hubert. China: an emerging offshore wind development hotspot. With a new assessment of China's offshore wind potential. Norway.
Reinvang, Rasmus, Enslow, Rachel, and Beaumont, Hubert. 2010. "China: an emerging offshore wind development hotspot. With a new assessment of China's offshore wind potential." Norway.
@misc{etde_1010772,
title = {China: an emerging offshore wind development hotspot. With a new assessment of China's offshore wind potential}
author = {Reinvang, Rasmus, Enslow, Rachel, and Beaumont, Hubert}
abstractNote = {This study provides new and more detailed estimates of the offshore wind energy resources in China, with particular focus on Southern China. The study points out that the offshore wind industry is ramping up in China with at least 11.9GW in the development pipeline per April 2010. The study estimates the offshore wind potential of China (excluding Taiwan) to 11,580TWh/year. The study proves estimates and wind energy resource maps per province. Fujian, Zhejiang and Hainan stand out with the highest offshore wind speeds in China while Guangdong also shows significant potential, with annual wind speed averages of 6.5-10.2m/s and an energy density range of 12-36GWh/km2. Even though current offshore wind development is mainly taking place in Fujian and Jiangsu, this study shows that the potential is likely even greater in other provinces. The study was developed by the Chinese Wind Energy Association (CWEA) and Sun Yat-sen University, and commissioned by WWF as part of a project funded by the Norwegian Agency of development Coopeartion (Norad). Methodology and constraints: The wind resource analysis improves upon previous studies in estimating the wind energy generation potential for offshore wind power in China, with available meteorological data adjusted for influence of typhoons. The study models how much energy offshore wind can produce along China's coast up to 100km from the shore by calculating the energy output of theoretical wind farms by applying the power curve of a 3MW turbine at a 100m hub height. In addition the study further expands by giving special consideration to the deep-sea offshore potential at +50m water depths. The study focuses particularly on the coastline from Shandong down to Hainan. The final results provide good indication of the offshore wind resource in China when comparing one area to the other. The report can therefore be used as a preliminary tool to identifying most interesting provinces and locations for offshore wind development in China. (Author)}
place = {Norway}
year = {2010}
month = {Aug}
}