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Environmental optimisation of natural gas fired engines. Measurement on four different engines. Project report

Abstract

The emissions of NO{sub x}, CO and UHC as well as the composition of the hydrocarbon emissions were measured for four different stationary lean burn natural gas fired engines installed at different combined heat and power (CHP) units in Denmark. The units have been chosen to be representative for the natural gas engine based on power production in Denmark. The NO{sub x} emissions were varied from around 200 to 500 mg/m3(n) by varying the ignition timing and the excess of air. For each of the examined engines measurements were conducted at different combinations of ignition timing and excess of air. The measurements showed the NO{sub x} emissions were relatively more sensitive to engine setting than UHC, CO and formaldehyde emissions. By reducing the NO{sub x} emissions to 40 % of the initial value (from 500 to 200 mg/m3(n)) the UHC emission were increased by 10 % to 50 % of the initial value. The electrical efficiency was reduced by 0,5 to 1,0 % point. (Author)
Authors:
Publication Date:
Oct 15, 2010
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
NEI-DK-5512
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PSO-2008; 3 tabs., 10 figs.
Subject:
20 FOSSIL-FUELED POWER PLANTS; NATURAL GAS; DUAL-PURPOSE POWER PLANTS; INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; AIR POLLUTION; OPTIMIZATION; MODIFICATIONS; NITROGEN OXIDES; CARBON MONOXIDE; HYDROCARBONS; FORMALDEHYDE
OSTI ID:
1010718
Research Organizations:
Dansk Gasteknisk Center a/s, Hoersholm (Denmark)
Country of Origin:
Denmark
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: Contract FORSKEL-10089; ISBN 978-87-7795-329-3; ISBN 978-87-7795-329-3; TRN: DK1101045
Availability:
Also available at http://www.risoe.dtu.dk/rispubl/NEI/NEI-DK-5512.pdf; OSTI as DE01010718
Submitting Site:
DK
Size:
30 p. pages
Announcement Date:
Apr 11, 2011

Citation Formats

Kvist, T. Environmental optimisation of natural gas fired engines. Measurement on four different engines. Project report. Denmark: N. p., 2010. Web.
Kvist, T. Environmental optimisation of natural gas fired engines. Measurement on four different engines. Project report. Denmark.
Kvist, T. 2010. "Environmental optimisation of natural gas fired engines. Measurement on four different engines. Project report." Denmark.
@misc{etde_1010718,
title = {Environmental optimisation of natural gas fired engines. Measurement on four different engines. Project report}
author = {Kvist, T}
abstractNote = {The emissions of NO{sub x}, CO and UHC as well as the composition of the hydrocarbon emissions were measured for four different stationary lean burn natural gas fired engines installed at different combined heat and power (CHP) units in Denmark. The units have been chosen to be representative for the natural gas engine based on power production in Denmark. The NO{sub x} emissions were varied from around 200 to 500 mg/m3(n) by varying the ignition timing and the excess of air. For each of the examined engines measurements were conducted at different combinations of ignition timing and excess of air. The measurements showed the NO{sub x} emissions were relatively more sensitive to engine setting than UHC, CO and formaldehyde emissions. By reducing the NO{sub x} emissions to 40 % of the initial value (from 500 to 200 mg/m3(n)) the UHC emission were increased by 10 % to 50 % of the initial value. The electrical efficiency was reduced by 0,5 to 1,0 % point. (Author)}
place = {Denmark}
year = {2010}
month = {Oct}
}