{
  "date" : "2008-10-15",
  "identifier_doecontract" : "",
  "subject" : "62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE; 46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; BRAIN; DOGS; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; HUMAN POPULATIONS; IMAGE PROCESSING; IMAGES; IN VIVO; ISCHEMIA; MAGNETIC RESONANCE; PHANTOMS; RADIATION DOSE UNITS; TOMOGRAPHY",
  "description" : "Magnetic resonance electrical impedance tomography (MREIT) aims at producing high-resolution cross-sectional conductivity images of an electrically conducting object such as the human body. Following numerous phantom imaging experiments, the most recent study demonstrated successful conductivity image reconstructions of postmortem canine brains using a 3 T MREIT system with 40 mA imaging currents. Here, we report the results of in vivo animal imaging experiments using 5 mA imaging currents. To investigate any change of electrical conductivity due to brain ischemia, canine brains having a regional ischemic model were scanned along with separate scans of canine brains having no disease model. Reconstructed multi-slice conductivity images of in vivo canine brains with a pixel size of 1.4 mm showed a clear contrast between white and gray matter and also between normal and ischemic regions. We found that the conductivity value of an ischemic region decreased by about 10-14%. In a postmortem brain, conductivity values of white and gray matter decreased by about 4-8% compared to those in a live brain. Accumulating more experience of in vivo animal imaging experiments, we plan to move to human experiments. One of the important goals of our future work is the reduction of the imaging current to a level that a human subject can tolerate. The ability to acquire high-resolution conductivity images will find numerous clinical applications not supported by other medical imaging modalities. Potential applications in biology, chemistry and material science are also expected.",
  "language" : "English",
  "identifier_report" : "",
  "publisher_sponsor" : "",
  "publisher_country" : "United Kingdom",
  "source" : "INIS",
  "purl" : "",
  "title" : "In vivo electrical conductivity imaging of a canine brain using a 3 T MREIT system",
  "type" : "Journal Article",
  "subject_related" : "",
  "relation" : "Journal Name: Physiological Measurement (Print); Journal Volume: 29; Journal Issue: 10; Other Information: Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)",
  "entry_date" : "2013-12-16",
  "subject_list" : [ "62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE", "46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY", "BRAIN", "DOGS", "ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY", "HUMAN POPULATIONS", "IMAGE PROCESSING", "IMAGES", "IN VIVO", "ISCHEMIA", "MAGNETIC RESONANCE", "PHANTOMS", "RADIATION DOSE UNITS", "TOMOGRAPHY" ],
  "publisher_availability" : "Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0967-3334/29/10/001",
  "rights" : "",
  "announced_date" : "2013-12-16",
  "type_qualifier" : "",
  "has_fulltext" : false,
  "coverage" : "",
  "identifier" : "PII: S0967-3334(08)76353-6",
  "journal_volume" : "29",
  "creator" : "Kim, Hyung Joong; Oh, Tong In; Kim, Young Tae; Lee, Byung Il; Woo, Eung Je; Lee, Soo Yeol [College of Electronics and Information, Kyung Hee University (Korea, Republic of)]; Seo, Jin Keun [Department of Mathematics, Yonsei University (Korea, Republic of)]; Kwon, Ohin; Park, Chunjae [Department of Mathematics, Konkuk University (Korea, Republic of)]; Kang, Byeong Teck; Park, Hee Myung, E-mail: ejwoo@khu.ac.kr [Department of Veterinary Internal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University (Korea, Republic of)]",
  "site_ownership_code" : "INIS",
  "osti_id" : "22172869",
  "journal_issue" : "10",
  "resource_type" : "JOUR",
  "format" : "Medium: X; Size: page(s) 1145-1155",
  "journal_name" : [ ],
  "contributing_organizations" : "",
  "citation_location" : "https://www.osti.gov/etdeweb/biblio/22172869",
  "publication_year" : 2008,
  "subject_list_commas" : "62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE, 46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, BRAIN, DOGS, ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY, HUMAN POPULATIONS, IMAGE PROCESSING, IMAGES, IN VIVO, ISCHEMIA, MAGNETIC RESONANCE, PHANTOMS, RADIATION DOSE UNITS, TOMOGRAPHY",
  "publisher" : "",
  "identifier_other" : "Journal ID: ISSN 0967-3334; Other: PII: S0967-3334(08)76353-6; TRN: GB13Q7803127317",
  "publisher_research" : "",
  "creators_list" : [ "Kim, Hyung Joong", "Oh, Tong In", "Kim, Young Tae", "Lee, Byung Il", "Woo, Eung Je", "Lee, Soo Yeol [College of Electronics and Information, Kyung Hee University (Korea, Republic of)]", "Seo, Jin Keun [Department of Mathematics, Yonsei University (Korea, Republic of)]", "Kwon, Ohin", "Park, Chunjae [Department of Mathematics, Konkuk University (Korea, Republic of)]", "Kang, Byeong Teck", "Park, Hee Myung, E-mail: ejwoo@khu.ac.kr [Department of Veterinary Internal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University (Korea, Republic of)]" ],
  "doi" : "https://doi.org/10.1088/0967-3334/29/10/001"
}