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	       <dc:title>MnO{sub x}-CeO{sub 2} mixed oxides prepared by co-precipitation for selective catalytic reduction of NO with NH{sub 3} at low temperatures</dc:title>
	       <dc:creator>Qi, Gongshin; Yang, Ralph T [Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2136 (United States)]; Chang, Ramsay [Air Pollution Control, Power Generation, Electric Power Research Institute, Palo Alto, CA 94304-1395 (United States)]</dc:creator>
	       <dc:subject>54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; MANGANESE OXIDES; CERIUM OXIDES; COPRECIPITATION; SELECTIVE CATALYTIC REDUCTION; NITRIC OXIDE; AMMONIA; CATALYSTS; NITROUS OXIDE</dc:subject>
	       <dc:subjectRelated></dc:subjectRelated>
	       <dc:description>A series of manganese-cerium oxide catalysts were prepared by co-precipitation method and used for low temperature selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO{sub x} with ammonia in the presence of excess O{sub 2}. These catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), surface area measurement and FTIR. The experimental results showed that the best Mn-Ce mixed-oxide catalyst yielded 95% NO conversion at 150C at a space velocity of 42,000h{sup -1}. As the manganese content was increased from 0 to 40% (i.e. the molar ratio of Mn/(Mn+Ce)), NO conversion increased significantly, but decreased at higher manganese contents. The most active catalyst was obtained with a molar Mn/(Mn+Ce) ratio of 0.4. Only N{sub 2} rather than N{sub 2}O was found in the product when the temperature was below 150C. At higher temperatures, trace amounts of N{sub 2}O were detected. A mechanistic pathway for this reaction was proposed based on earlier findings and FTIR results obtained in this work. The initial step was the adsorption of NH{sub 3} on Lewis acid sites of catalyst, followed by reaction with nitrite species to produce N{sub 2} and H{sub 2}O. Possible intermediates are proposed and all the intermediates could transform into NH{sub 2}NO, which could further react to produce N{sub 2} and H{sub 2}O.</dc:description>
	       <dcq:publisher></dcq:publisher>
	       <dcq:publisherResearch></dcq:publisherResearch>
	       <dcq:publisherAvailability></dcq:publisherAvailability>
	       <dcq:publisherSponsor></dcq:publisherSponsor>
	       <dcq:publisherCountry>Netherlands</dcq:publisherCountry>
		   <dc:contributingOrganizations></dc:contributingOrganizations>
	       <dc:date>2004-07-30</dc:date>
	       <dc:language>English</dc:language>
	       <dc:type>Journal Article</dc:type>
	       <dcq:typeQualifier></dcq:typeQualifier>
	       <dc:relation>Journal Name: Applied Catalysis. B, Environmental; Journal Volume: 51; Journal Issue: 2; Other Information: PBD: 30 Jul 2004</dc:relation>
	       <dc:coverage></dc:coverage>
	       <dc:format>Medium: X; Size: page(s) 93-106</dc:format>
	       <dc:doi>https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2004.01.023</dc:doi>
	       <dc:identifier></dc:identifier>
		   <dc:journalName>[]</dc:journalName>
		   <dc:journalIssue>2</dc:journalIssue>
		   <dc:journalVolume>51</dc:journalVolume>
	       <dc:identifierReport></dc:identifierReport>
	       <dcq:identifierDOEcontract></dcq:identifierDOEcontract>
	       <dc:identifierOther>Journal ID: ISSN 0926-3373; ACBEE3; TRN: NL04E1467</dc:identifierOther>
	       <dc:source>ECN</dc:source>
	       <dc:rights></dc:rights>
	       <dc:dateEntry>2010-12-31</dc:dateEntry>
	       <dc:dateAdded></dc:dateAdded>
	       <dc:ostiId>20502446</dc:ostiId>
	       <dcq:identifier-purl></dcq:identifier-purl>
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