DOE Patents title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Vibration damping and heat transfer using material phase changes

Abstract

A method and apparatus wherein phase changes in a material can dampen vibrational energy, dampen noise and facilitate heat transfer. One embodiment includes a method for damping vibrational energy in a body. The method comprises attaching a material to the body, wherein the material comprises a substrate, a shape memory alloy layer, and a plurality of temperature change elements. The method further comprises sensing vibrations in the body. In addition, the method comprises indicating to at least a portion of the temperature change elements to provide a temperature change in the shape memory alloy layer, wherein the temperature change is sufficient to provide a phase change in at least a portion of the shape memory alloy layer, and further wherein the phase change consumes a sufficient amount of kinetic energy to dampen at least a portion of the vibrational energy in the body. In other embodiments, the shape memory alloy layer is a thin film. Additional embodiments include a sensor connected to the material.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. Houston, TX
  2. Oakland, CA
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
William Marsh Rice University (Houston, TX)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
986584
Patent Number(s):
7506735
Application Number:
10/866,973
Assignee:
William Marsh Rice University (Houston, TX)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
F - MECHANICAL ENGINEERING F16 - ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS F16F - SPRINGS
DOE Contract Number:  
03891-99-23
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE

Citation Formats

Kloucek, Petr, and Reynolds, Daniel R. Vibration damping and heat transfer using material phase changes. United States: N. p., 2009. Web.
Kloucek, Petr, & Reynolds, Daniel R. Vibration damping and heat transfer using material phase changes. United States.
Kloucek, Petr, and Reynolds, Daniel R. Tue . "Vibration damping and heat transfer using material phase changes". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/986584.
@article{osti_986584,
title = {Vibration damping and heat transfer using material phase changes},
author = {Kloucek, Petr and Reynolds, Daniel R},
abstractNote = {A method and apparatus wherein phase changes in a material can dampen vibrational energy, dampen noise and facilitate heat transfer. One embodiment includes a method for damping vibrational energy in a body. The method comprises attaching a material to the body, wherein the material comprises a substrate, a shape memory alloy layer, and a plurality of temperature change elements. The method further comprises sensing vibrations in the body. In addition, the method comprises indicating to at least a portion of the temperature change elements to provide a temperature change in the shape memory alloy layer, wherein the temperature change is sufficient to provide a phase change in at least a portion of the shape memory alloy layer, and further wherein the phase change consumes a sufficient amount of kinetic energy to dampen at least a portion of the vibrational energy in the body. In other embodiments, the shape memory alloy layer is a thin film. Additional embodiments include a sensor connected to the material.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Mar 24 00:00:00 EDT 2009},
month = {Tue Mar 24 00:00:00 EDT 2009}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Thermal stabilization of shape memory alloy wires
conference, August 2003


Computational modeling of vibration damping in SMA wires
journal, July 2004