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Title: Spherical torus fusion reactor

Abstract

A fusion reactor is provided having a near spherical-shaped plasma with a modest central opening through which straight segments of toroidal field coils extend that carry electrical current for generating a toroidal magnet plasma confinement fields. By retaining only the indispensable components inboard of the plasma torus, principally the cooled toroidal field conductors and in some cases a vacuum containment vessel wall, the fusion reactor features an exceptionally small aspect ratio (typically about 1.5), a naturally elongated plasma cross section without extensive field shaping, requires low strength magnetic containment fields, small size and high beta. These features combine to produce a spherical torus plasma in a unique physics regime which permits compact fusion at low field and modest cost.

Inventors:
 [1]
  1. Oak Ridge, TN
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Albuquerque, NM, and Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
875230
Patent Number(s):
H000627
Application Number:
06/783604
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
DOE Contract Number:  
AC04-76DP00789
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 1985 Oct 03
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
statutory invention registration; spherical; torus; fusion; reactor; provided; near; spherical-shaped; plasma; modest; central; straight; segments; toroidal; field; coils; extend; carry; electrical; current; generating; magnet; confinement; fields; retaining; indispensable; components; inboard; principally; cooled; conductors; vacuum; containment; vessel; wall; features; exceptionally; aspect; ratio; typically; naturally; elongated; section; extensive; shaping; requires; strength; magnetic; size; beta; combine; produce; unique; physics; regime; permits; compact; cost; toroidal magnet; vessel wall; field coils; aspect ratio; containment vessel; fusion reactor; electrical current; toroidal field; plasma confinement; field shaping; field coil; modest cost; shaped plasma; magnetic containment; /376/976/

Citation Formats

Peng, Yueng-Kay M. Spherical torus fusion reactor. United States: N. p., 1989. Web.
Peng, Yueng-Kay M. Spherical torus fusion reactor. United States.
Peng, Yueng-Kay M. Sun . "Spherical torus fusion reactor". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/875230.
@article{osti_875230,
title = {Spherical torus fusion reactor},
author = {Peng, Yueng-Kay M.},
abstractNote = {A fusion reactor is provided having a near spherical-shaped plasma with a modest central opening through which straight segments of toroidal field coils extend that carry electrical current for generating a toroidal magnet plasma confinement fields. By retaining only the indispensable components inboard of the plasma torus, principally the cooled toroidal field conductors and in some cases a vacuum containment vessel wall, the fusion reactor features an exceptionally small aspect ratio (typically about 1.5), a naturally elongated plasma cross section without extensive field shaping, requires low strength magnetic containment fields, small size and high beta. These features combine to produce a spherical torus plasma in a unique physics regime which permits compact fusion at low field and modest cost.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1989},
month = {Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1989}
}