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Title: Method of increasing biodegradation of sparingly soluble vapors

Abstract

A method for increasing biodegradation of sparingly soluble volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in a bioreactor is disclosed. The method comprises dissolving in the aqueous phase of the bioreactor a water soluble, nontoxic, non-biodegradable polymer having a molecular weight of at least 500 and operable for decreasing the distribution coefficient of the VOCs. Polyoxyalkylene alkanols are preferred polymers. A method of increasing the growth rate of VOC-degrading microorganisms in the bioreactor and a method of increasing the solubility of sparingly soluble VOCs in aqueous solution are also disclosed.

Inventors:
 [1]
  1. Idaho Falls, ID
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Idaho National Laboratory (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
872794
Patent Number(s):
6010900
Assignee:
Lockheed Idaho Technologies Company (Idaho Falls, ID)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02A - TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
DOE Contract Number:  
AC07-94ID13223
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
method; increasing; biodegradation; sparingly; soluble; vapors; volatile; organic; compounds; vocs; bioreactor; disclosed; comprises; dissolving; aqueous; phase; water; nontoxic; non-biodegradable; polymer; molecular; weight; 500; operable; decreasing; distribution; coefficient; polyoxyalkylene; alkanols; preferred; polymers; growth; rate; voc-degrading; microorganisms; solubility; solution; comprises dissolving; growth rate; water soluble; organic compound; method comprises; organic compounds; aqueous solution; molecular weight; volatile organic; aqueous phase; method comprise; sparingly soluble; increasing biodegradation; /435/210/

Citation Formats

Cherry, Robert S. Method of increasing biodegradation of sparingly soluble vapors. United States: N. p., 2000. Web.
Cherry, Robert S. Method of increasing biodegradation of sparingly soluble vapors. United States.
Cherry, Robert S. Sat . "Method of increasing biodegradation of sparingly soluble vapors". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/872794.
@article{osti_872794,
title = {Method of increasing biodegradation of sparingly soluble vapors},
author = {Cherry, Robert S},
abstractNote = {A method for increasing biodegradation of sparingly soluble volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in a bioreactor is disclosed. The method comprises dissolving in the aqueous phase of the bioreactor a water soluble, nontoxic, non-biodegradable polymer having a molecular weight of at least 500 and operable for decreasing the distribution coefficient of the VOCs. Polyoxyalkylene alkanols are preferred polymers. A method of increasing the growth rate of VOC-degrading microorganisms in the bioreactor and a method of increasing the solubility of sparingly soluble VOCs in aqueous solution are also disclosed.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2000},
month = {Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2000}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the presence of synthetic surfactants.
journal, January 1994