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Title: Method for producing nanocrystalline multicomponent and multiphase materials

Abstract

A process for producing multi-component and multiphase nanophase materials is provided wherein a plurality of elements are vaporized in a controlled atmosphere, so as to facilitate thorough mixing, and then condensing and consolidating the elements. The invention also provides for a multicomponent and multiphase nanocrystalline material of specified elemental and phase composition having component grain sizes of between approximately 1 nm and 100 nm. This material is a single element in combination with a binary compound. In more specific embodiments, the single element in this material can be a transition metal element, a non-transition metal element, a semiconductor, or a semi-metal, and the binary compound in this material can be an intermetallic, an oxide, a nitride, a hydride, a chloride, or other compound.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Woodridge, IL
  2. Des Plaines, IL
  3. Westmont, IL
  4. Evanston, IL
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
871419
Patent Number(s):
5728195
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by Department of Energy (Washington, DC)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B22 - CASTING B22F - WORKING METALLIC POWDER
DOE Contract Number:  
W-31109-ENG-38; FG02-86ER45229
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
method; producing; nanocrystalline; multicomponent; multiphase; materials; process; multi-component; nanophase; provided; plurality; elements; vaporized; controlled; atmosphere; facilitate; thorough; mixing; condensing; consolidating; provides; material; specified; elemental; phase; composition; component; grain; sizes; approximately; nm; 100; single; element; combination; binary; compound; specific; embodiments; transition; metal; non-transition; semiconductor; semi-metal; intermetallic; oxide; nitride; hydride; chloride; nanocrystalline material; single element; controlled atmosphere; specific embodiments; crystalline material; metal element; transition metal; grain size; specific embodiment; phase material; thorough mixing; nanophase materials; nanophase material; grain sizes; phase composition; /75/264/

Citation Formats

Eastman, Jeffrey A, Rittner, Mindy N, Youngdahl, Carl J, and Weertman, Julia R. Method for producing nanocrystalline multicomponent and multiphase materials. United States: N. p., 1998. Web.
Eastman, Jeffrey A, Rittner, Mindy N, Youngdahl, Carl J, & Weertman, Julia R. Method for producing nanocrystalline multicomponent and multiphase materials. United States.
Eastman, Jeffrey A, Rittner, Mindy N, Youngdahl, Carl J, and Weertman, Julia R. Tue . "Method for producing nanocrystalline multicomponent and multiphase materials". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/871419.
@article{osti_871419,
title = {Method for producing nanocrystalline multicomponent and multiphase materials},
author = {Eastman, Jeffrey A and Rittner, Mindy N and Youngdahl, Carl J and Weertman, Julia R},
abstractNote = {A process for producing multi-component and multiphase nanophase materials is provided wherein a plurality of elements are vaporized in a controlled atmosphere, so as to facilitate thorough mixing, and then condensing and consolidating the elements. The invention also provides for a multicomponent and multiphase nanocrystalline material of specified elemental and phase composition having component grain sizes of between approximately 1 nm and 100 nm. This material is a single element in combination with a binary compound. In more specific embodiments, the single element in this material can be a transition metal element, a non-transition metal element, a semiconductor, or a semi-metal, and the binary compound in this material can be an intermetallic, an oxide, a nitride, a hydride, a chloride, or other compound.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Mar 17 00:00:00 EST 1998},
month = {Tue Mar 17 00:00:00 EST 1998}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Synthesis and properties studies of nanocrystalline Al-Al3Zr
journal, October 1994


Synthesis of nanophase materials by electron beam evaporation
journal, July 1993