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Title: Acoustic wave (AW) based moisture sensor for use with corrosive gases

Abstract

Moisture corrosive gas stream is measured as a function of the difference in resonant frequencies between two acoustic wave (AW) devices, each with a film which accepts at least one of the components of the gas stream. One AW is located in the gas stream while the other is located outside the gas stream but in the same thermal environment. In one embodiment, the film is a hydrophilic material such as SiO.sub.2. In another embodiment, the SiO.sub.2 is covered with another film which is impermeable to the corrosive gas, such that the AW device in the gas stream measures only the water vapor. In yet another embodiment, the film comprises polyethylene oxide which is hydrophobic and measures only the partial pressure of the corrosive gas. Other embodiments allow for compensation of drift in the system.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Los Lunas, NM
  2. Cedar Crest, NM
  3. Albuquerque, NM
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
AT&T
OSTI Identifier:
870677
Patent Number(s):
5571944
Assignee:
Sandia Corporation (Albuquerque, NM)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01N - INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
DOE Contract Number:  
AC04-76DP00789
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
acoustic; wave; based; moisture; sensor; corrosive; gases; gas; stream; measured; function; difference; resonant; frequencies; devices; film; accepts; components; located; outside; thermal; environment; embodiment; hydrophilic; material; sio; covered; impermeable; device; measures; water; vapor; comprises; polyethylene; oxide; hydrophobic; partial; pressure; embodiments; allow; compensation; drift; acoustic wave; water vapor; gas stream; partial pressure; located outside; film comprises; polyethylene oxide; corrosive gases; resonant frequencies; comprises poly; moisture sensor; corrosive gas; /73/310/

Citation Formats

Pfeifer, Kent B, Frye, Gregory C, and Schneider, Thomas W. Acoustic wave (AW) based moisture sensor for use with corrosive gases. United States: N. p., 1996. Web.
Pfeifer, Kent B, Frye, Gregory C, & Schneider, Thomas W. Acoustic wave (AW) based moisture sensor for use with corrosive gases. United States.
Pfeifer, Kent B, Frye, Gregory C, and Schneider, Thomas W. Mon . "Acoustic wave (AW) based moisture sensor for use with corrosive gases". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/870677.
@article{osti_870677,
title = {Acoustic wave (AW) based moisture sensor for use with corrosive gases},
author = {Pfeifer, Kent B and Frye, Gregory C and Schneider, Thomas W},
abstractNote = {Moisture corrosive gas stream is measured as a function of the difference in resonant frequencies between two acoustic wave (AW) devices, each with a film which accepts at least one of the components of the gas stream. One AW is located in the gas stream while the other is located outside the gas stream but in the same thermal environment. In one embodiment, the film is a hydrophilic material such as SiO.sub.2. In another embodiment, the SiO.sub.2 is covered with another film which is impermeable to the corrosive gas, such that the AW device in the gas stream measures only the water vapor. In yet another embodiment, the film comprises polyethylene oxide which is hydrophobic and measures only the partial pressure of the corrosive gas. Other embodiments allow for compensation of drift in the system.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1996},
month = {Mon Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1996}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Acoustic wave microsensors. Part II
journal, November 1993


Acoustic Wave Microsensors
journal, November 1993