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Title: Laser isotope separation of erbium and other isotopes

Abstract

Laser isotope separation is accomplished using at least two photoionization pathways of an isotope simultaneously, where each pathway comprises two or more transition steps. This separation method has been applied to the selective photoionization of erbium isotopes, particularly for the enrichment of .sup.167 Er. The hyperfine structure of .sup.167 Er was used to find two three-step photoionization pathways having a common upper energy level.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. 3035 Ferdale Ct., Pleasanton, CA 94566
  2. 117 Vereda del Ciervo, Diablo, CA 94528
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
870035
Patent Number(s):
5443702
Assignee:
Haynam, Christopher A. (3035 Ferdale Ct., Pleasanton, CA 94566);Worden, Earl F. (117 Vereda del Ciervo, Diablo, CA 94528)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION
DOE Contract Number:  
W-7405-ENG-48
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
laser; isotope; separation; erbium; isotopes; accomplished; photoionization; pathways; simultaneously; pathway; comprises; transition; steps; method; applied; selective; particularly; enrichment; 167; hyperfine; structure; three-step; common; upper; energy; level; energy level; isotope separation; laser isotope; three-step photoionization; upper energy; separation method; selective photoionization; /204/252/376/

Citation Formats

Haynam, Christopher A, and Worden, Earl F. Laser isotope separation of erbium and other isotopes. United States: N. p., 1995. Web.
Haynam, Christopher A, & Worden, Earl F. Laser isotope separation of erbium and other isotopes. United States.
Haynam, Christopher A, and Worden, Earl F. Sun . "Laser isotope separation of erbium and other isotopes". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/870035.
@article{osti_870035,
title = {Laser isotope separation of erbium and other isotopes},
author = {Haynam, Christopher A and Worden, Earl F},
abstractNote = {Laser isotope separation is accomplished using at least two photoionization pathways of an isotope simultaneously, where each pathway comprises two or more transition steps. This separation method has been applied to the selective photoionization of erbium isotopes, particularly for the enrichment of .sup.167 Er. The hyperfine structure of .sup.167 Er was used to find two three-step photoionization pathways having a common upper energy level.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1995},
month = {Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1995}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Pulsed single-mode laser ionization of hyperfine levels of zirconium-91
journal, January 1988


Laser isotope separation of zirconium atoms cooled in a supersonic beam
journal, July 1985


Progress in zirconium resonance ionization spectroscopy
conference, May 1993

  • Page, Ralph H.; Dropinski, Stephen C.; Worden, Earl F.
  • OE/LASE'93: Optics, Electro-Optics, & Laser Applications in Science& Engineering, SPIE Proceedings
  • https://doi.org/10.1117/12.145509