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Title: Containment of subsurface contaminants

Abstract

A barrier for reducing the spread of a plume of subsurface contaminants. The apparatus includes a well system for injecting a fluid, such as air, just outside and below the periphery of the plume. The fluid is injected at a pressure sufficient to lower the hydraulic conductivity of the soil from the point of injection to the surface thus establishing a curtain-like barrier to groundwater movement. The barrier is established upgradient of the plume to divert groundwater away, or preferably completely around the plume to reduce the flow of groundwater into or out of the plume. The barrier enables the remediation of the confined contamination and then, when the injection of the fluid is halted, the barrier quickly dissipates.

Inventors:
 [1]
  1. Aiken, SC
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Savannah River Site (SRS), Aiken, SC (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
869480
Patent Number(s):
5345034
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B09 - DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE B09C - RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
E - FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS E02 - HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING E02D - FOUNDATIONS
DOE Contract Number:  
AC09-89SR18035
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
containment; subsurface; contaminants; barrier; reducing; spread; plume; apparatus; injecting; fluid; air; outside; below; periphery; injected; pressure; sufficient; hydraulic; conductivity; soil; injection; surface; establishing; curtain-like; groundwater; movement; established; upgradient; divert; preferably; completely; reduce; flow; enables; remediation; confined; contamination; halted; quickly; dissipates; hydraulic conductivity; pressure sufficient; subsurface contaminants; subsurface contaminant; surface contaminants; /588/405/

Citation Formats

Corey, John C. Containment of subsurface contaminants. United States: N. p., 1994. Web.
Corey, John C. Containment of subsurface contaminants. United States.
Corey, John C. Sat . "Containment of subsurface contaminants". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/869480.
@article{osti_869480,
title = {Containment of subsurface contaminants},
author = {Corey, John C},
abstractNote = {A barrier for reducing the spread of a plume of subsurface contaminants. The apparatus includes a well system for injecting a fluid, such as air, just outside and below the periphery of the plume. The fluid is injected at a pressure sufficient to lower the hydraulic conductivity of the soil from the point of injection to the surface thus establishing a curtain-like barrier to groundwater movement. The barrier is established upgradient of the plume to divert groundwater away, or preferably completely around the plume to reduce the flow of groundwater into or out of the plume. The barrier enables the remediation of the confined contamination and then, when the injection of the fluid is halted, the barrier quickly dissipates.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1994},
month = {Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1994}
}