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Title: Particle beam generator using a radioactive source

Abstract

The apparatus of the present invention selects from particles emitted by a radioactive source those particles having momentum within a desired range and focuses the selected particles in a beam having at least one narrow cross-dimension, and at the same time attenuates potentially disruptive gamma rays and low energy particles. Two major components of the present invention are an achromatic bending and focusing system, which includes sector magnets and quadrupole, and a quadrupole doublet final focus system. Permanent magnets utilized in the apparatus are constructed of a ceramic (ferrite) material which is inexpensive and easily machined.

Inventors:
 [1]
  1. Naperville, IL
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
868719
Patent Number(s):
5198674
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G21 - NUCLEAR PHYSICS G21K - TECHNIQUES FOR HANDLING PARTICLES OR IONISING RADIATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01J - ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
DOE Contract Number:  
W-31109-ENG-38
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
particle; beam; generator; radioactive; source; apparatus; selects; particles; emitted; momentum; desired; range; focuses; selected; narrow; cross-dimension; time; attenuates; potentially; disruptive; gamma; rays; energy; major; components; achromatic; bending; focusing; sector; magnets; quadrupole; doublet; final; focus; permanent; utilized; constructed; ceramic; ferrite; material; inexpensive; easily; machined; beam generator; gamma rays; gamma ray; particle beam; permanent magnet; permanent magnets; energy particle; selected particle; radioactive source; major component; selected particles; particles emitted; desired range; /250/

Citation Formats

Underwood, David G. Particle beam generator using a radioactive source. United States: N. p., 1993. Web.
Underwood, David G. Particle beam generator using a radioactive source. United States.
Underwood, David G. Fri . "Particle beam generator using a radioactive source". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/868719.
@article{osti_868719,
title = {Particle beam generator using a radioactive source},
author = {Underwood, David G},
abstractNote = {The apparatus of the present invention selects from particles emitted by a radioactive source those particles having momentum within a desired range and focuses the selected particles in a beam having at least one narrow cross-dimension, and at the same time attenuates potentially disruptive gamma rays and low energy particles. Two major components of the present invention are an achromatic bending and focusing system, which includes sector magnets and quadrupole, and a quadrupole doublet final focus system. Permanent magnets utilized in the apparatus are constructed of a ceramic (ferrite) material which is inexpensive and easily machined.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1993},
month = {Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1993}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Application of permanent magnets in accelerators and electron storage rings (invited)
journal, April 1985