Heat exchanger for fuel cell power plant reformer
Abstract
A heat exchanger uses the heat from processed fuel gas from a reformer for a fuel cell to superheat steam, to preheat raw fuel prior to entering the reformer and to heat a water-steam coolant mixture from the fuel cells. The processed fuel gas temperature is thus lowered to a level useful in the fuel cell reaction. The four temperature adjustments are accomplished in a single heat exchanger with only three heat transfer cores. The heat exchanger is preheated by circulating coolant and purge steam from the power section during startup of the latter.
- Inventors:
-
- Manchester, CT
- Tolland, CT
- Ellington, CT
- (Manchester, CT)
- Issue Date:
- OSTI Identifier:
- 866757
- Patent Number(s):
- 4781241
- Assignee:
- International Fuel Cells Corporation (South Windsor, CT)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
F - MECHANICAL ENGINEERING F22 - STEAM GENERATION F22B - METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION
F - MECHANICAL ENGINEERING F28 - HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL F28D - HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- heat; exchanger; fuel; cell; power; plant; reformer; processed; gas; superheat; steam; preheat; raw; prior; entering; water-steam; coolant; mixture; cells; temperature; lowered; level; useful; reaction; adjustments; accomplished; single; transfer; cores; preheated; circulating; purge; section; startup; latter; gas temperature; fuel cell; cell power; fuel gas; fuel cells; heat exchange; heat exchanger; heat transfer; power plant; circulating coolant; steam coolant; fuel prior; cell reaction; temperature adjustment; /165/429/
Citation Formats
Misage, Robert, Scheffler, Glenn W, Setzer, Herbert J, Margiott, Paul R, and Parenti, Jr., Edmund K. Heat exchanger for fuel cell power plant reformer. United States: N. p., 1988.
Web.
Misage, Robert, Scheffler, Glenn W, Setzer, Herbert J, Margiott, Paul R, & Parenti, Jr., Edmund K. Heat exchanger for fuel cell power plant reformer. United States.
Misage, Robert, Scheffler, Glenn W, Setzer, Herbert J, Margiott, Paul R, and Parenti, Jr., Edmund K. Fri .
"Heat exchanger for fuel cell power plant reformer". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/866757.
@article{osti_866757,
title = {Heat exchanger for fuel cell power plant reformer},
author = {Misage, Robert and Scheffler, Glenn W and Setzer, Herbert J and Margiott, Paul R and Parenti, Jr., Edmund K.},
abstractNote = {A heat exchanger uses the heat from processed fuel gas from a reformer for a fuel cell to superheat steam, to preheat raw fuel prior to entering the reformer and to heat a water-steam coolant mixture from the fuel cells. The processed fuel gas temperature is thus lowered to a level useful in the fuel cell reaction. The four temperature adjustments are accomplished in a single heat exchanger with only three heat transfer cores. The heat exchanger is preheated by circulating coolant and purge steam from the power section during startup of the latter.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1988},
month = {Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1988}
}