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Title: Method for synthesizing N.sub.2 O.sub.5

Abstract

A method and apparatus for electrochemically synthesizing N.sub.2 O.sub.5 includes oxidizing a solution of N.sub.2 O.sub.4 /HNO.sub.3 at an anode, while maintaining a controlled potential between the N.sub.2 O.sub.4 /HNO.sub.3 solution and the anode. A potential of about 1.35 to 2.0 V vs. SCE is preferred, while a potential of about 1.80 V vs. SCE is most preferred. Thereafter, the N.sub.2 O.sub.5 is reacted with either 1.5-diacetyl-3,7-dinitro-1,3,5,7-tetraazacyclooctane (DADN) or 1,3,5,7-tetraacetyl-1,3,5,7-tetraazacyclooctane (TAT) to form cyclotetramethylenetetraamine (HMX).

Inventors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Brentwood, CA
  2. Fremont, CA
  3. Castro Valley, CA
  4. Pleasanton, CA
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
865491
Patent Number(s):
4525252
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
C - CHEMISTRY C07 - ORGANIC CHEMISTRY C07D - HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
C - CHEMISTRY C25 - ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES C25B - ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS
DOE Contract Number:  
W-7405-ENG-48
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
method; synthesizing; apparatus; electrochemically; oxidizing; solution; hno; anode; maintaining; controlled; potential; 35; vs; sce; preferred; 80; thereafter; reacted; 5-diacetyl-3; 7-dinitro-1; 7-tetraazacyclooctane; dadn; 7-tetraacetyl-1; form; cyclotetramethylenetetraamine; hmx; controlled potential; electrochemically synthesizing; /205/

Citation Formats

McGuire, Raymond R, Coon, Clifford L, Harrar, Jackson E, and Pearson, Richard K. Method for synthesizing N.sub.2 O.sub.5. United States: N. p., 1985. Web.
McGuire, Raymond R, Coon, Clifford L, Harrar, Jackson E, & Pearson, Richard K. Method for synthesizing N.sub.2 O.sub.5. United States.
McGuire, Raymond R, Coon, Clifford L, Harrar, Jackson E, and Pearson, Richard K. Tue . "Method for synthesizing N.sub.2 O.sub.5". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/865491.
@article{osti_865491,
title = {Method for synthesizing N.sub.2 O.sub.5},
author = {McGuire, Raymond R and Coon, Clifford L and Harrar, Jackson E and Pearson, Richard K},
abstractNote = {A method and apparatus for electrochemically synthesizing N.sub.2 O.sub.5 includes oxidizing a solution of N.sub.2 O.sub.4 /HNO.sub.3 at an anode, while maintaining a controlled potential between the N.sub.2 O.sub.4 /HNO.sub.3 solution and the anode. A potential of about 1.35 to 2.0 V vs. SCE is preferred, while a potential of about 1.80 V vs. SCE is most preferred. Thereafter, the N.sub.2 O.sub.5 is reacted with either 1.5-diacetyl-3,7-dinitro-1,3,5,7-tetraazacyclooctane (DADN) or 1,3,5,7-tetraacetyl-1,3,5,7-tetraazacyclooctane (TAT) to form cyclotetramethylenetetraamine (HMX).},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1985},
month = {Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1985}
}