Method of improving BeO as a thermoluminescent detector
Abstract
Measurements of radiation exposure below 1 mR are possible with a BeO ceramic thermoluminescent detector (TLD) by treating the TL signal in a manner that discriminates against an interferring pyroelectric incandescence (PI). This is accomplished by differentiating the signals electronically to cause the composite signal to cross the baseline. A zero-crossing detector then senses and clips the negative-going portion of the signal. The resultant signal is integrated, producing a result wherein the true TL signal is substantially greater than the PI signal.
- Inventors:
-
- Oak Ridge, TN
- Livermore, CA
- Knoxville, TN
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 863658
- Patent Number(s):
- 4224519
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by Department of Energy (Washington, DC)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01T - MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- method; improving; beo; thermoluminescent; detector; measurements; radiation; exposure; below; ceramic; tld; treating; signal; manner; discriminates; interferring; pyroelectric; incandescence; accomplished; differentiating; signals; electronically; composite; baseline; zero-crossing; senses; clips; negative-going; portion; resultant; integrated; producing; result; true; substantially; resultant signal; radiation exposure; thermoluminescent detector; crossing detector; /250/327/
Citation Formats
Gammage, Richard B, Thorngate, John H, and Christian, Danny J. Method of improving BeO as a thermoluminescent detector. United States: N. p., 1980.
Web.
Gammage, Richard B, Thorngate, John H, & Christian, Danny J. Method of improving BeO as a thermoluminescent detector. United States.
Gammage, Richard B, Thorngate, John H, and Christian, Danny J. Tue .
"Method of improving BeO as a thermoluminescent detector". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/863658.
@article{osti_863658,
title = {Method of improving BeO as a thermoluminescent detector},
author = {Gammage, Richard B and Thorngate, John H and Christian, Danny J},
abstractNote = {Measurements of radiation exposure below 1 mR are possible with a BeO ceramic thermoluminescent detector (TLD) by treating the TL signal in a manner that discriminates against an interferring pyroelectric incandescence (PI). This is accomplished by differentiating the signals electronically to cause the composite signal to cross the baseline. A zero-crossing detector then senses and clips the negative-going portion of the signal. The resultant signal is integrated, producing a result wherein the true TL signal is substantially greater than the PI signal.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1980},
month = {Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1980}
}