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Title: Nuclear fuel element

Abstract

A nuclear fuel element for use in the core of a nuclear reactor is disclosed and has an improved composite cladding comprised of a moderate purity metal barrier of zirconium metallurgically bonded on the inside surface of a zirconium alloy tube. The metal barrier forms a shield between the alloy tube and a core of nuclear fuel material enclosed in the composite cladding. There is a gap between the cladding and the core. The metal barrier forms about 1 to about 30 percent of the thickness of the composite cladding and has low neutron absorption characteristics. The metal barrier serves as a preferential reaction site for gaseous impurities and fission products and protects the alloy tube from contact and reaction with such impurities and fission products. Methods of manufacturing the composite cladding are also disclosed.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. Saratoga, CA
  2. (Schenectady, NY)
Issue Date:
OSTI Identifier:
863566
Patent Number(s):
4200492
Application Number:
05/838,161
Assignee:
General Electric Company (San Jose, CA)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G21 - NUCLEAR PHYSICS G21C - NUCLEAR REACTORS
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
nuclear; fuel; element; core; reactor; disclosed; improved; composite; cladding; comprised; moderate; purity; metal; barrier; zirconium; metallurgically; bonded; inside; surface; alloy; tube; forms; shield; material; enclosed; gap; 30; percent; thickness; neutron; absorption; characteristics; serves; preferential; reaction; site; gaseous; impurities; fission; products; protects; contact; methods; manufacturing; absorption characteristics; composite cladding; zirconium alloy; fission product; inside surface; fission products; fuel material; fuel element; nuclear fuel; nuclear reactor; metal barrier; neutron absorption; metallurgically bonded; alloy tube; reaction site; purity metal; gaseous impurities; material enclosed; metal bar; /376/976/

Citation Formats

Armijo, Joseph S, and Coffin, Jr., Louis F. Nuclear fuel element. United States: N. p., 1980. Web.
Armijo, Joseph S, & Coffin, Jr., Louis F. Nuclear fuel element. United States.
Armijo, Joseph S, and Coffin, Jr., Louis F. Tue . "Nuclear fuel element". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/863566.
@article{osti_863566,
title = {Nuclear fuel element},
author = {Armijo, Joseph S and Coffin, Jr., Louis F.},
abstractNote = {A nuclear fuel element for use in the core of a nuclear reactor is disclosed and has an improved composite cladding comprised of a moderate purity metal barrier of zirconium metallurgically bonded on the inside surface of a zirconium alloy tube. The metal barrier forms a shield between the alloy tube and a core of nuclear fuel material enclosed in the composite cladding. There is a gap between the cladding and the core. The metal barrier forms about 1 to about 30 percent of the thickness of the composite cladding and has low neutron absorption characteristics. The metal barrier serves as a preferential reaction site for gaseous impurities and fission products and protects the alloy tube from contact and reaction with such impurities and fission products. Methods of manufacturing the composite cladding are also disclosed.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Apr 29 00:00:00 EDT 1980},
month = {Tue Apr 29 00:00:00 EDT 1980}
}