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Title: Sensors for low temperature application

Abstract

A method and apparatus for low temperature sensing which uses gas filled micro-size hollow glass spheres that are exposed in a confined observation area to a low temperature range (Kelvin) and observed microscopically to determine change of state, i.e., change from gaseous state of the contained gas to condensed state. By suitable indicia and classification of the spheres in the observation area, the temperature can be determined very accurately.

Inventors:
 [1];  [1]
  1. Ann Arbor, MI
Issue Date:
OSTI Identifier:
862851
Patent Number(s):
4028941
Assignee:
KMS Fusion, Inc. (Ann Arbor, MI)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01K - MEASURING TEMPERATURE
DOE Contract Number:  
E(11-1)-2709
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
sensors; temperature; application; method; apparatus; sensing; gas; filled; micro-size; hollow; glass; spheres; exposed; confined; observation; range; kelvin; observed; microscopically; determine; change; gaseous; contained; condensed; suitable; indicia; classification; determined; accurately; gas filled; temperature range; hollow glass; temperature sensing; glass spheres; gas fill; temperature application; /374/116/

Citation Formats

Henderson, Timothy M, and Wuttke, Gilbert H. Sensors for low temperature application. United States: N. p., 1977. Web.
Henderson, Timothy M, & Wuttke, Gilbert H. Sensors for low temperature application. United States.
Henderson, Timothy M, and Wuttke, Gilbert H. Sat . "Sensors for low temperature application". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/862851.
@article{osti_862851,
title = {Sensors for low temperature application},
author = {Henderson, Timothy M and Wuttke, Gilbert H},
abstractNote = {A method and apparatus for low temperature sensing which uses gas filled micro-size hollow glass spheres that are exposed in a confined observation area to a low temperature range (Kelvin) and observed microscopically to determine change of state, i.e., change from gaseous state of the contained gas to condensed state. By suitable indicia and classification of the spheres in the observation area, the temperature can be determined very accurately.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1977},
month = {Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1977}
}