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Title: Superparamagnetic nanoparticles and nanocomposites

Abstract

The present invention is directed to the syntheses of superparamagnetic nanoparticles and the incorporation of the nanoparticles as the magnetic component to form a strongly magnetic nanocomposite. The superparamagnetic nanoparticles possess no hysteresis and are too small to support eddy currents. The invention uses a ligand exchange procedure to produce aminated nanoparticles that are then cross-linked using epoxy chemistry. The result is a magnetic nanoparticle component that is covalently linked and well separated. By using this ‘matrix-free’ approach, it is possible to substantially increase the magnetic nanoparticle fraction, while still maintaining good separation, leading to a superparamagnetic nanocomposite with strong magnetic properties and low magnetic losses.

Inventors:
; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
OSTI Identifier:
1735055
Patent Number(s):
10720269
Application Number:
15/899,043
Assignee:
National Technology & Engineering Solutions of Sandia, LLC (Albuquerque, NM)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B82 - NANOTECHNOLOGY B82Y - SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES
C - CHEMISTRY C08 - ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS C08G - MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
DOE Contract Number:  
NA0003525
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 02/19/2018
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
77 NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY

Citation Formats

Huber, Dale L., Watt, John Daniel, and Bierner, Jessica Anne. Superparamagnetic nanoparticles and nanocomposites. United States: N. p., 2020. Web.
Huber, Dale L., Watt, John Daniel, & Bierner, Jessica Anne. Superparamagnetic nanoparticles and nanocomposites. United States.
Huber, Dale L., Watt, John Daniel, and Bierner, Jessica Anne. Tue . "Superparamagnetic nanoparticles and nanocomposites". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1735055.
@article{osti_1735055,
title = {Superparamagnetic nanoparticles and nanocomposites},
author = {Huber, Dale L. and Watt, John Daniel and Bierner, Jessica Anne},
abstractNote = {The present invention is directed to the syntheses of superparamagnetic nanoparticles and the incorporation of the nanoparticles as the magnetic component to form a strongly magnetic nanocomposite. The superparamagnetic nanoparticles possess no hysteresis and are too small to support eddy currents. The invention uses a ligand exchange procedure to produce aminated nanoparticles that are then cross-linked using epoxy chemistry. The result is a magnetic nanoparticle component that is covalently linked and well separated. By using this ‘matrix-free’ approach, it is possible to substantially increase the magnetic nanoparticle fraction, while still maintaining good separation, leading to a superparamagnetic nanocomposite with strong magnetic properties and low magnetic losses.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jul 21 00:00:00 EDT 2020},
month = {Tue Jul 21 00:00:00 EDT 2020}
}