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Title: High amperage batteries with displacement salt electrodes

Abstract

An electrochemical cell includes a negative electrode comprising a first active metal, a positive electrode comprising a second active metal, and an electrolyte comprising salts of the two active metals, a salt of the cathodic metal and a salt of the anodic metal. In operation, the electrolyte composition varies such that in a charging mode the salt of the anodic salt decreases, while the salt of the cathodic salt increases, and in a discharging mode the salt of the anodic salt increases, while the salt of the cathodic salt decreases. The cell is operational for both storing electrical energy and as a source of electrical energy as part of an uninterruptible power system. The cell is particularly suited to store electrical energy produced by an intermittent renewable energy source.

Inventors:
;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States); Total S.A., Courbevoie (France); Total Energies Nouvelles Activites USA, Courbevoie (France)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1531365
Patent Number(s):
10090564
Application Number:
14/208,218
Assignee:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Cambridge, MA); Total S.A. (Courbevoie, FR); Total Energies Nouvelles Activites USA (Courbevoie, FR)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
DOE Contract Number:  
AR0000047
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2014-03-13
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
25 ENERGY STORAGE; 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY

Citation Formats

Chung, Brice H. V., and Sadoway, Donald R. High amperage batteries with displacement salt electrodes. United States: N. p., 2018. Web.
Chung, Brice H. V., & Sadoway, Donald R. High amperage batteries with displacement salt electrodes. United States.
Chung, Brice H. V., and Sadoway, Donald R. Tue . "High amperage batteries with displacement salt electrodes". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1531365.
@article{osti_1531365,
title = {High amperage batteries with displacement salt electrodes},
author = {Chung, Brice H. V. and Sadoway, Donald R.},
abstractNote = {An electrochemical cell includes a negative electrode comprising a first active metal, a positive electrode comprising a second active metal, and an electrolyte comprising salts of the two active metals, a salt of the cathodic metal and a salt of the anodic metal. In operation, the electrolyte composition varies such that in a charging mode the salt of the anodic salt decreases, while the salt of the cathodic salt increases, and in a discharging mode the salt of the anodic salt increases, while the salt of the cathodic salt decreases. The cell is operational for both storing electrical energy and as a source of electrical energy as part of an uninterruptible power system. The cell is particularly suited to store electrical energy produced by an intermittent renewable energy source.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Oct 02 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Tue Oct 02 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}

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