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Title: Electroabsorption optical modulator

Abstract

An electroabsorption modulator incorporates waveguiding regions along the length of the modulator that include quantum wells where at least two of the regions have quantum wells with different bandgaps. In one embodiment of the invention, the regions are arranged such that the quantum wells have bandgaps with decreasing bandgap energy along the length of the modulator from the modulator's input to its output. The bandgap energy of the quantum wells may be decreased in discrete steps or continuously. Advantageously, such an arrangement better distributes the optical absorption as well as the carrier density along the length of the modulator. Further advantageously, the modulator may handle increased optical power as compared with prior art modulators of similar dimensions, which allows for improved link gain when the optical modulator is used in an analog optical communication link.

Inventors:
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1410278
Patent Number(s):
9823497
Application Number:
15/095,516
Assignee:
National Technology & Engineering Solutions of Sandia, LLC (Albuquerque, NM)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G02 - OPTICS G02F - DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS, THE OPTICAL OPERATION OF WHICH IS MODIFIED BY CHANGING THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIUM OF THE DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF THE INTENSITY, COLOUR, PHASE, POLARISATION OR DIRECTION OF LIGHT, e.g. SWITCHING, GATING, MODULATING OR DEMODULATING
DOE Contract Number:  
AC04-94AL85000
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2016 Apr 11
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
42 ENGINEERING; 47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION

Citation Formats

Skogen, Erik J. Electroabsorption optical modulator. United States: N. p., 2017. Web.
Skogen, Erik J. Electroabsorption optical modulator. United States.
Skogen, Erik J. Tue . "Electroabsorption optical modulator". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1410278.
@article{osti_1410278,
title = {Electroabsorption optical modulator},
author = {Skogen, Erik J.},
abstractNote = {An electroabsorption modulator incorporates waveguiding regions along the length of the modulator that include quantum wells where at least two of the regions have quantum wells with different bandgaps. In one embodiment of the invention, the regions are arranged such that the quantum wells have bandgaps with decreasing bandgap energy along the length of the modulator from the modulator's input to its output. The bandgap energy of the quantum wells may be decreased in discrete steps or continuously. Advantageously, such an arrangement better distributes the optical absorption as well as the carrier density along the length of the modulator. Further advantageously, the modulator may handle increased optical power as compared with prior art modulators of similar dimensions, which allows for improved link gain when the optical modulator is used in an analog optical communication link.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Nov 21 00:00:00 EST 2017},
month = {Tue Nov 21 00:00:00 EST 2017}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Optical NAND gate
patent, August 2011


Variable bandgap modulator for a modulated laser system
patent, February 2015


Electro-absorption modulator
patent-application, May 2005


Electro-absorptive optical modulator module having monolithic integrated photo detector
patent-application, June 2005


Electro-absorption semiconductor optical modulator
patent-application, May 2008


40-Gb/s Widely Tunable Transceivers
journal, January 2007


Monolithically integrated active components: a quantum-well intermixing approach
journal, March 2005