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Title: Accident-tolerant oxide fuel and cladding

Abstract

Systems and methods for accident tolerant oxide fuel. One or more disks can be placed between fuel pellets comprising UO.sub.2, wherein such disks possess a higher thermal conductivity material than that of the UO.sub.2 to provide enhanced heat rejection thereof. Additionally, a cladding coating comprising zircaloy coated with a material that provides stability and high melting capability can be provided. The pellets can be configured as annular pellets having an annulus filled with the higher thermal conductivity material. The material coating the zircaloy can be, for example, Zr.sub.5Si.sub.4 or another silicide such as, for example, a Zr-Silicide that limits corrosion. The aforementioned higher thermal conductivity material can be, for example, Si, Zr.sub.xSi.sub.y, Zr, or Al.sub.2O.sub.3.

Inventors:
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Washington Procurement Operations Office, Washington, DC (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1360772
Patent Number(s):
9666310
Application Number:
13/847,009
Assignee:
U.S. Department of Energy
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G21 - NUCLEAR PHYSICS G21C - NUCLEAR REACTORS
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
DOE Contract Number:  
AC07-05-ID114517
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2013 Mar 19
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS

Citation Formats

Mariani, Robert D. Accident-tolerant oxide fuel and cladding. United States: N. p., 2017. Web.
Mariani, Robert D. Accident-tolerant oxide fuel and cladding. United States.
Mariani, Robert D. Tue . "Accident-tolerant oxide fuel and cladding". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1360772.
@article{osti_1360772,
title = {Accident-tolerant oxide fuel and cladding},
author = {Mariani, Robert D.},
abstractNote = {Systems and methods for accident tolerant oxide fuel. One or more disks can be placed between fuel pellets comprising UO.sub.2, wherein such disks possess a higher thermal conductivity material than that of the UO.sub.2 to provide enhanced heat rejection thereof. Additionally, a cladding coating comprising zircaloy coated with a material that provides stability and high melting capability can be provided. The pellets can be configured as annular pellets having an annulus filled with the higher thermal conductivity material. The material coating the zircaloy can be, for example, Zr.sub.5Si.sub.4 or another silicide such as, for example, a Zr-Silicide that limits corrosion. The aforementioned higher thermal conductivity material can be, for example, Si, Zr.sub.xSi.sub.y, Zr, or Al.sub.2O.sub.3.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue May 30 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Tue May 30 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Ductile irradiated zirconium alloy
patent, November 1989


Method for fabricating mixed oxide fuel
patent, August 1999


Zirconium-alloy clad fuel rods containing metal oxide for mitigation of secondary hydriding
patent, February 2004


Triuranium disilicide nuclear fuel composition for use in light water reactors
patent, October 2012


Mixed Oxide Fuel Assembly
patent-application, March 2010


Cladding Tube For Nuclear Fuel Rod, Method And Apparatus For Manufacturing A Cladding Tube
patent-application, September 2011


Molybdenum Silicide Composite Material
patent-application, October 2011