Integral reactor system and method for fuel cells

Fernandes, Neil Edward; Brown, Michael S.; Cheekatamaria, Praveen; Deng, Thomas; Dimitrakopoulos, James; Litka, Anthony F.

Advanced Search OptionsAdvanced Search queries use a traditional Term Search. For more info, see our FAQ.

All Fields:

Patent Title:

Abstract:

Assignee:

Inventor(s):

Patent Number:

Patent Classification (CPC):

All Classifications
A - human necessities
A01 - agriculture
A21 - baking
A22 - butchering
A23 - foods or foodstuffs
A24 - tobacco
A41 - wearing apparel
A42 - headwear
A43 - footwear
A44 - haberdashery
A45 - hand or travelling articles
A46 - brushware
A47 - furniture
A61 - medical or veterinary science
A62 - life-saving
A63 - sports
A99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
B - performing operations
B01 - physical or chemical processes or apparatus in general
B02 - crushing, pulverising, or disintegrating
B03 - separation of solid materials using liquids or using pneumatic tables or jigs
B04 - centrifugal apparatus or machines for carrying-out physical or chemical processes
B05 - spraying or atomising in general
B06 - generating or transmitting mechanical vibrations in general
B07 - separating solids from solids
B08 - cleaning
B09 - disposal of solid waste
B21 - mechanical metal-working without essentially removing material
B22 - casting
B23 - machine tools
B24 - grinding
B25 - hand tools
B26 - hand cutting tools
B27 - working or preserving wood or similar material
B28 - working cement, clay, or stone
B29 - working of plastics
B30 - presses
B31 - making articles of paper, cardboard or material worked in a manner analogous to paper
B32 - layered products
B33 - additive manufacturing technology
B41 - printing
B42 - bookbinding
B43 - writing or drawing implements
B44 - decorative arts
B60 - vehicles in general
B61 - railways
B62 - land vehicles for travelling otherwise than on rails
B63 - ships or other waterborne vessels
B64 - aircraft
B65 - conveying
B66 - hoisting
B67 - opening, closing {or cleaning} bottles, jars or similar containers
B68 - saddlery
B81 - microstructural technology
B82 - nanotechnology
B99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
C - chemistry
C01 - inorganic chemistry
C02 - treatment of water, waste water, sewage, or sludge
C03 - glass
C04 - cements
C05 - fertilisers
C06 - explosives
C07 - organic chemistry
C08 - organic macromolecular compounds
C09 - dyes
C10 - petroleum, gas or coke industries
C11 - animal or vegetable oils, fats, fatty substances or waxes
C12 - biochemistry
C13 - sugar industry
C14 - skins
C21 - metallurgy of iron
C22 - metallurgy
C23 - coating metallic material
C25 - electrolytic or electrophoretic processes
C30 - crystal growth
C40 - combinatorial technology
C99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
D - textiles
D01 - natural or man-made threads or fibres
D02 - yarns
D03 - weaving
D04 - braiding
D05 - sewing
D06 - treatment of textiles or the like
D07 - ropes
D10 - indexing scheme associated with sublasses of section d, relating to textiles
D21 - paper-making
D99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
E - fixed constructions
E01 - construction of roads, railways, or bridges
E02 - hydraulic engineering
E03 - water supply
E04 - building
E05 - locks
E06 - doors, windows, shutters, or roller blinds in general
E21 - earth drilling
E99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
F - mechanical engineering
F01 - machines or engines in general
F02 - combustion engines
F03 - machines or engines for liquids
F04 - positive - displacement machines for liquids
F05 - indexing schemes relating to engines or pumps in various subclasses of classes f01-f04
F15 - fluid-pressure actuators
F16 - engineering elements and units
F17 - storing or distributing gases or liquids
F21 - lighting
F22 - steam generation
F23 - combustion apparatus
F24 - heating
F25 - refrigeration or cooling
F26 - drying
F27 - furnaces
F28 - heat exchange in general
F41 - weapons
F42 - ammunition
F99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
G - physics
G01 - measuring
G02 - optics
G03 - photography
G04 - horology
G05 - controlling
G06 - computing
G07 - checking-devices
G08 - signalling
G09 - education
G10 - musical instruments
G11 - information storage
G12 - instrument details
G16 - information and communication technology [ict] specially adapted for specific application fields
G21 - nuclear physics
G99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
H - electricity
H01 - basic electric elements
H02 - generation
H03 - basic electronic circuitry
H04 - electric communication technique
H05 - electric techniques not otherwise provided for
H99 - subject matter not otherwise provided for in this section
Y - new / cross sectional technologies
Y02 - technologies or applications for mitigation or adaptation against climate change
Y04 - information or communication technologies having an impact on other technology areas
Y10 - technical subjects covered by former uspc

More Options ...

Title: Integral reactor system and method for fuel cells

Abstract

A reactor system is integrated internally within an anode-side cavity of a fuel cell. The reactor system is configured to convert higher hydrocarbons to smaller species while mitigating the lower production of solid carbon. The reactor system may incorporate one or more of a pre-reforming section, an anode exhaust gas recirculation device, and a reforming section.

Inventors:: Fernandes, Neil Edward; Brown, Michael S.; Cheekatamaria, Praveen; Deng, Thomas; Dimitrakopoulos, James; Litka, Anthony F.

Issue Date:: Tue Mar 07 00:00:00 EST 2017

Research Org.:: ACUMENTRICS SOFC CORPORATION, Westwood, MA (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE

OSTI Identifier:: 1346009

Patent Number(s):: 9590260

Application Number:: 14/077,728

Assignee:: ACUMENTRICS SOFC CORPORATION

Patent Classifications (CPCs):: H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

Show more

H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
H01M2008/1293 - {Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes}
H01M8/04097 - {with recycling of the reactants
H01M8/0618 - {Reforming processes, e.g. autothermal, partial oxidation or steam reforming}

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
Y02E60/50 - Fuel cells

Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02P - CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
Y02P70/50 - Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Show less

DOE Contract Number:: FC36-03NT41838

Resource Type:: Patent

Resource Relation:: Patent File Date: 2013 Nov 12

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 30 DIRECT ENERGY CONVERSION

Citation Formats


                    Fernandes, Neil Edward, Brown, Michael S., Cheekatamaria, Praveen, Deng, Thomas, Dimitrakopoulos, James, and Litka, Anthony F. Integral reactor system and method for fuel cells.  United States: N. p., 2017. 
        Web.

Copy to clipboard


                    Fernandes, Neil Edward, Brown, Michael S., Cheekatamaria, Praveen, Deng, Thomas, Dimitrakopoulos, James, & Litka, Anthony F. Integral reactor system and method for fuel cells.  United States.

Copy to clipboard


                    Fernandes, Neil Edward, Brown, Michael S., Cheekatamaria, Praveen, Deng, Thomas, Dimitrakopoulos, James, and Litka, Anthony F. Tue .  
        "Integral reactor system and method for fuel cells".  United States.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1346009.

Copy to clipboard


                    
@article{osti_1346009,

  title        = {Integral reactor system and method for fuel cells},

  author       = {Fernandes, Neil Edward and Brown, Michael S. and Cheekatamaria, Praveen and Deng, Thomas and Dimitrakopoulos, James and Litka, Anthony F.},

  abstractNote = {A reactor system is integrated internally within an anode-side cavity of a fuel cell. The reactor system is configured to convert higher hydrocarbons to smaller species while mitigating the lower production of solid carbon. The reactor system may incorporate one or more of a pre-reforming section, an anode exhaust gas recirculation device, and a reforming section.},

  doi          = {},

  journal      = {},
number       = ,

  volume       = ,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Tue Mar 07 00:00:00 EST 2017},

  month        = {Tue Mar 07 00:00:00 EST 2017}

}

Copy to clipboard

Patent:

Save / Share:

Export Metadata

Save to My Library

Works referenced in this record:

Fuel cell generator and method of operating same
patent, February 1983

Somers, Edward V.; Isenberg, Arnold O.
US Patent Document 4,374,184
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/4374184

Fuel cell generator containing self-supporting high gas flow solid oxide electrolyte fuel cells
patent, March 1988

Isenberg, Arnold O.
US Patent Document 4,728,584
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/4728584

Fuel cell with partially shielded internal reformer
patent, November 1988

Bernard, Randolph M.
US Patent Document 4,788,110
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/4788110

Electrochemical cell apparatus having axially distributed entry of a fuel-spent fuel mixture transverse to the cell lengths
patent, January 1991

Reichner, Philip; Dollard, Walter J.
US Patent Document 4,983,471
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/4983471

Electrochemical cell apparatus having an integrated reformer-mixer nozzle-mixer diffuser
patent, September 1991

Shockling, Larry A.
US Patent Document 5,047,299
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/5047299

Electrochemical cell apparatus having combusted exhaust gas heat exchange and valving to control the reformable feed fuel composition
patent, September 1992

George, Raymond A.; Hoover, Jr., Delmer Q.; Shockling, Larry A.
US Patent Document 5,143,800
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/5143800

Electrochemical cell apparatus having an exterior fuel mixer nozzle
patent, December 1992

Reichner, Philip; Doshi, Vinod B.
US Patent Document 5,169,730
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/5169730

Solid oxide fuel cell stack
patent, January 1996

Gardner, Frederick J.; Day, Michael J.; Brandon, Nigel
US Patent Document 5,486,428
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/5486428

Electrochemical fuel cell generator having an internal and leak tight hydrocarbon fuel reformer
patent, March 1998

Dederer, Jeffrey T.; Hager, Charles A.
US Patent Document 5,733,675
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/5733675

Process for providing a pure hydrogen stream for use with fuel cells
patent, October 2001

Towler, Gavin P.; Doshi, Kishore J.; Vanden Bussche, Kurt M.
US Patent Document 6,299,994
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/6299994

Segregated exhaust fuel cell generator
patent, December 2002

Draper, Robert; Veyo, Stephen E.
US Patent Document 6,492,048
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/6492048

Electrochemical fuel depletion means for fuel cell generators
patent, June 2003

Isenberg, Arnold O.; Veyo, Stephen E.; Gopalan, Srikanth
US Patent Document 6,572,996
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/6572996

Segregated exhaust SOFC generator with high fuel utilization capability
patent, August 2003

Draper, Robert; Veyo, Stephen E.; Kothmann, Richard E.
US Patent Document 6,610,434
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/6610434

System and controls for near zero cold start tailpipe emissions in internal combustion engines
patent, December 2003

Kirwan, John E.; Grieve, Malcolm James; Quader, Ather
US Patent Document 6,655,130
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/6655130

Fuel cell power plant
patent, October 2004

Kashiwagi, Naoto
US Patent Document 6,800,390
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/6800390

Waste heat recovery means for fuel cell power system
patent, August 2005

Cao, Yiding
US Patent Document 6,926,979
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/6926979

Fuel cell system
patent, September 2007

Lee, Jong Hyun
US Patent Document 7,267,900
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/7267900

Fuel cell system having inlet fuel to more than one and/or recycle to less than all of the fuel fields
patent, November 2007

Margiott, Paul R.; Perry, Michael L.; Reiser, Carl A.
US Patent Document 7,291,416
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/7291416

Combination of injector-ejector for fuel cell systems
patent, January 2008

Pechtold, Rainer; Siepierski, James S.
US Patent Document 7,320,840
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/7320840

Method of operating a fuel cell to provide a heated and humidified oxidant
patent, March 2008

Chen, Xuesong; Frank, David; Rivard, Pierre
US Patent Document 7,338,727
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/7338727

Carbon dioxide recirculation
patent, May 2008

Agnew, Gerard D.
US Patent Document 7,377,111
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/7377111

Apparatus for mixing fuel and an oxidant
patent, June 2008

Goebel, Steven G.
US Patent Document 7,384,702
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/7384702

Oxidant and fuel distribution for a fuel cell assembly
patent, June 2008

Bourgeois, Richard Scott
US Patent Document 7,387,850
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/7387850

High temperature fuel cell system and method of operating same
patent, September 2008

Venkataraman, Swaminathan; Gottmann, Matthias; Finn, John
US Patent Document 7,422,810
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/7422810

Carbon dioxide recirculation
patent, April 2009

Agnew, Gerard D.
US Patent Document 7,516,609
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/7516609

Fuel cell system with thermally integrated combustor and corrugated foil reformer
patent, April 2009

Venkataraman, Swaminathan; Lyle, William David; Perry, Martin
US Patent Document 7,524,572
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/7524572

High efficiency load-following solid oxide fuel cell systems
patent, June 2009

Keefer, Bowie G.
US Patent Document 7,553,568
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/7553568

Operation control of fuel cell system
patent, December 2009

Yoshida, Naohiro; Bono, Tetsuya; Kurita, Kenji
US Patent Document 7,638,218
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/7638218

Hybrid reformer for fuel flexibility
patent, April 2010

Venkataraman, Swaminathan
US Patent Document 7,704,617
URL: https://image-ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadPdf/7704617