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Title: Low current plasmatron fuel converter having enlarged volume discharges

Abstract

A novel apparatus and method is disclosed for a plasmatron fuel converter (""plasmatron"") that efficiently uses electrical energy to produce hydrogen rich gas. The volume and shape of the plasma discharge is controlled by a fluid flow established in a plasma discharge volume. A plasmatron according to this invention produces a substantially large effective plasma discharge volume allowing for substantially greater volumetric efficiency in the initiation of chemical reactions within a volume of bulk fluid reactant flowing through the plasmatron.

Inventors:
; ; ; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge Y-12 Plant (Y-12), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1175323
Patent Number(s):
6881386
Application Number:
10/158,615
Assignee:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Cambridge, MA)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01J - CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY
C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
DOE Contract Number:  
AC03-99EE50565
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
08 HYDROGEN

Citation Formats

Rabinovich, Alexander, Alexeev, Nikolai, Bromberg, Leslie, Cohn, Daniel R., and Samokhin, Andrei. Low current plasmatron fuel converter having enlarged volume discharges. United States: N. p., 2005. Web.
Rabinovich, Alexander, Alexeev, Nikolai, Bromberg, Leslie, Cohn, Daniel R., & Samokhin, Andrei. Low current plasmatron fuel converter having enlarged volume discharges. United States.
Rabinovich, Alexander, Alexeev, Nikolai, Bromberg, Leslie, Cohn, Daniel R., and Samokhin, Andrei. Tue . "Low current plasmatron fuel converter having enlarged volume discharges". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1175323.
@article{osti_1175323,
title = {Low current plasmatron fuel converter having enlarged volume discharges},
author = {Rabinovich, Alexander and Alexeev, Nikolai and Bromberg, Leslie and Cohn, Daniel R. and Samokhin, Andrei},
abstractNote = {A novel apparatus and method is disclosed for a plasmatron fuel converter (""plasmatron"") that efficiently uses electrical energy to produce hydrogen rich gas. The volume and shape of the plasma discharge is controlled by a fluid flow established in a plasma discharge volume. A plasmatron according to this invention produces a substantially large effective plasma discharge volume allowing for substantially greater volumetric efficiency in the initiation of chemical reactions within a volume of bulk fluid reactant flowing through the plasmatron.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Apr 19 00:00:00 EDT 2005},
month = {Tue Apr 19 00:00:00 EDT 2005}
}