DOE Patents title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Process for decomposing lignin in biomass

Abstract

A mild inexpensive process for treating lignocellulosic biomass involves oxidative delignification of wood using an aqueous solution prepared by dissolving a catalytic amount of manganese (III) acetate into water and adding hydrogen peroxide. Within 4 days and without agitation, the solution was used to convert poplar wood sections into a fine powder-like delignified, cellulose rich materials that included individual wood cells.

Inventors:
; ; ; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1162124
Patent Number(s):
8871051
Application Number:
13/426,420
Assignee:
Los Alamos National Security, LLC (Los Alamos, NM)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
D - TEXTILES D21 - PAPER-MAKING D21C - PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS
DOE Contract Number:  
AC52-06NA25396
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2012 Mar 21
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES

Citation Formats

Rector, Kirk Davin, Lucas, Marcel, Wagner, Gregory Lawrence, Kimball, David Bryan, and Hanson, Susan Kloek. Process for decomposing lignin in biomass. United States: N. p., 2014. Web.
Rector, Kirk Davin, Lucas, Marcel, Wagner, Gregory Lawrence, Kimball, David Bryan, & Hanson, Susan Kloek. Process for decomposing lignin in biomass. United States.
Rector, Kirk Davin, Lucas, Marcel, Wagner, Gregory Lawrence, Kimball, David Bryan, and Hanson, Susan Kloek. Tue . "Process for decomposing lignin in biomass". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1162124.
@article{osti_1162124,
title = {Process for decomposing lignin in biomass},
author = {Rector, Kirk Davin and Lucas, Marcel and Wagner, Gregory Lawrence and Kimball, David Bryan and Hanson, Susan Kloek},
abstractNote = {A mild inexpensive process for treating lignocellulosic biomass involves oxidative delignification of wood using an aqueous solution prepared by dissolving a catalytic amount of manganese (III) acetate into water and adding hydrogen peroxide. Within 4 days and without agitation, the solution was used to convert poplar wood sections into a fine powder-like delignified, cellulose rich materials that included individual wood cells.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Oct 28 00:00:00 EDT 2014},
month = {Tue Oct 28 00:00:00 EDT 2014}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Process for the delignifcation and bleaching of a lignocellulose material
patent, May 1997


Method for the Delignification of Fibrous Material and Use of Catalyst
patent-application, October 2001


Near-IR surface-enhanced Raman spectrum of lignin
journal, November 2009


Hydrogen-Atom Abstraction Reactions by Manganese(V)- and Manganese(IV)-Oxo Porphyrin Complexes in Aqueous Solution
journal, October 2009


Lignin and Mn Peroxidase-Catalyzed Oxidation of Phenolic Lignin Oligomers
journal, March 1999


Mechanism for the Homolytic Cleavage of Alkyl Hydroperoxides by the Manganese(III) Dimer Mn III 2 (2-OHsalpn) 2
journal, January 1996


Rapid determination of hydrogen peroxide in the wood pulp bleaching streams by a dual-wavelength spectroscopic method
journal, April 2004


One-electron oxidation of 6-substituted benzo[a]pyrenes by manganic acetate. A model for metabolic activation
journal, July 1989


Metalloporphyrins immobilized on motmorillonite as biomimetic catalysts in the oxidation of lignin model compounds
journal, February 2004


Oxidative strategies in lignin chemistry: A new environmental friendly approach for the functionalisation of lignin and lignocellulosic fibers
journal, October 2010


A Mn(IV)-Me4DTNE complex catalyzed oxidation of lignin model compounds with hydrogen peroxide
journal, August 1999


Kinetics and stoichiometry of the reaction between manganese(III) and hydrogen peroxide in acid perchlorate solution
journal, January 1968


Some aspects of the chemistry of manganese(III) in aqueous solution
journal, April 1969


Manganese, Mn-dependent peroxidases, and the biodegradation of lignin
journal, December 1988


EPR evidence for one-electron oxidation of phenols by a dimeric manganese(IV/IV) triazacyclononane complex in the presence and absence of hydrogen peroxide
journal, January 1997

  • Gilbert, Bruce C.; Kamp, Norbert W. J.; Lindsay Smith, John R.
  • Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 2, Issue 11
  • https://doi.org/10.1039/a704330i

Biomimetic oxidation of nonphenolic lignin models by Mn(III): New observations on the oxidizability of guaiacyl and syringyl substructures
journal, April 1989


A Simple and Effective Catalytic System for Epoxidation of Aliphatic Terminal Alkenes with Manganese(II) as the Catalyst
journal, September 2008


Oxidation of manganese(II) by ozone and reduction of manganese(III) by hydrogen peroxide in acidic solution
journal, January 1998


Lignin peroxidases can also oxidize manganese
journal, June 1995


Oxidation of Spruce Wood Sawdust by MnO 2 plus Oxalate:  A Biochemical Investigation
journal, July 2000


Separation and characterization of two extracelluar H2O2-dependent oxidases from ligninolytic cultures of Phanerochaete chrysosporium
journal, April 1984


Hydrocarbon Oxidation by Bis-μ-oxo Manganese Dimers:  Electron Transfer, Hydride Transfer, and Hydrogen Atom Transfer Mechanisms
journal, August 2002


Transition-Metal-Mediated Radical Reactions as an Easy Route to 2-C-Analogues of Carbohydrates
journal, August 1996


Manganese(III) acetate - A Versatile Reagent for Radical Generation and CC Bond Formation
journal, January 1997


Ionic Liquid Pretreatment of Poplar Wood at Room Temperature: Swelling and Incorporation of Nanoparticles
journal, July 2010


Synthesis and Properties of Tris(3-Hydroxy-2-Methyl-4-Pyronato) Complexes of Chromium(Iii), Manganese(Iii) and Iron(Iii)
journal, April 1975


Raman study of complexation in aqueous solutions of magnesium acetate
journal, March 1996


Polymerization of Monolignols by Redox Shuttle–Mediated Enzymatic Oxidation: A New Model in Lignin Biosynthesis I
journal, August 2002


Metal [ML x ; M = Fe, Cu, Co, Mn]/Hydroperoxide-Induced Activation of Dioxygen for the Oxygenation of Hydrocarbons:  Oxygenated Fenton Chemistry
journal, January 1996


New Method for Determining the Degree of Cellulose I Crystallinity by Means of FT Raman Spectroscopy
journal, June 2005


Oxidative Depolymerization of Lignin in Ionic Liquids
journal, May 2010


Kinetic Study of Binuclear Manganese−Tris(2-methyl pyridyl)amine Complex Used as a Catalyst for Wood Pulp Bleaching
journal, August 2001


Raman Spectroscopic Studies on Single Supersaturated Droplets of Sodium and Magnesium Acetate
journal, February 2005


Further Understanding of the Chemistry of Manganese-Induced Peroxide Decomposition
journal, October 2003


The kinetics of the reaction of aquomanganese(III) ions with hydrogen peroxide in perchlorate media
journal, January 1968


Band assignments in the raman spectra of celluloses
journal, February 1987


Transition metal catalyzed oxidation of Alcell lignin, soda lignin, and lignin model compounds in ionic liquids
journal, January 2010


Next-Generation Biofuels: Survey of Emerging Technologies and Sustainability Issues
journal, October 2010


5,10,15,20-Tetrakis(4-sulfonato-phenyl)porphine-Mn(III) immobilized on imidazole-activated silica as a novel lignin-peroxidase-like biomimetic catalyst
journal, December 2007