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Title: Optically transduced MEMS gyro device

Abstract

A bulk micromachined vibratory gyro in which a proof mass has a bulk substrate thickness for a large mass and high inertial sensitivity. In embodiments, optical displacement transduction is with multi-layer sub-wavelength gratings for high sensitivity and low cross-talk with non-optical drive elements. In embodiments, the vibratory gyro includes a plurality of multi-layer sub-wavelength gratings and a plurality of drive electrodes to measure motion of the proof mass induced by drive forces and/or moments and induced by the Coriolis Effect when the gyro experiences a rotation. In embodiments, phase is varied across the plurality gratings and a multi-layer grating having the best performance is selected from the plurality.

Inventors:
; ; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1132527
Patent Number(s):
8726730
Application Number:
13/325,683
Assignee:
Sandia Corporation (Albuquerque, NM)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01C - MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS
DOE Contract Number:  
AC04-94AL85000
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2011 Dec 14
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION

Citation Formats

Nielson, Gregory N, Bogart, Gregory R, Langlois, Eric, and Okandan, Murat. Optically transduced MEMS gyro device. United States: N. p., 2014. Web.
Nielson, Gregory N, Bogart, Gregory R, Langlois, Eric, & Okandan, Murat. Optically transduced MEMS gyro device. United States.
Nielson, Gregory N, Bogart, Gregory R, Langlois, Eric, and Okandan, Murat. Tue . "Optically transduced MEMS gyro device". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1132527.
@article{osti_1132527,
title = {Optically transduced MEMS gyro device},
author = {Nielson, Gregory N and Bogart, Gregory R and Langlois, Eric and Okandan, Murat},
abstractNote = {A bulk micromachined vibratory gyro in which a proof mass has a bulk substrate thickness for a large mass and high inertial sensitivity. In embodiments, optical displacement transduction is with multi-layer sub-wavelength gratings for high sensitivity and low cross-talk with non-optical drive elements. In embodiments, the vibratory gyro includes a plurality of multi-layer sub-wavelength gratings and a plurality of drive electrodes to measure motion of the proof mass induced by drive forces and/or moments and induced by the Coriolis Effect when the gyro experiences a rotation. In embodiments, phase is varied across the plurality gratings and a multi-layer grating having the best performance is selected from the plurality.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue May 20 00:00:00 EDT 2014},
month = {Tue May 20 00:00:00 EDT 2014}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Micromachined members coupled for relative rotation by torsion bars
patent, April 2000


Micromachined members coupled for relative rotation by hinges
patent, May 2002


Micro-electro-mechanical systems resonant optical gyroscope
patent, April 2003


Multi-axis micro-electro-mechanical actuator
patent, July 2005


Nanomechanical near-field grating apparatus and acceleration sensor formed therefrom
patent, March 2008


Fiber optic MEMS seismic sensor with mass supported by hinged beams
patent, June 2010


Microelectromechanical inertial sensor
patent, June 2012


Twin Sub-Wavelength Grating Optical Signal Processor
patent-application, August 2012


In-Plane Nano-G Accelerometer Based on an Optical Resonant Detection System
conference, June 2007

  • Krishnamoorthy, U.; Carr, D. W.; Bogart, G. R.
  • TRANSDUCERS '07 & Eurosensors XXI. 2007 14th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems, TRANSDUCERS 2007 - 2007 International Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems Conference
  • https://doi.org/10.1109/SENSOR.2007.4300350

    Works referencing / citing this record:

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    Twin sub-wavelength grating optical signal processor
    patent, January 2016


    Angular velocity sensor
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    Angular velocity sensor
    patent, May 2015


    Angular velocity sensor
    patent, December 2014