Switchable solvents and methods of use thereof
Abstract
A solvent that reversibly converts from a nonionic liquid mixture to an ionic liquid upon contact with a selected trigger, e.g., contact with CO.sub.2, is described. In preferred embodiments, the ionic solvent is readily converted back to the nonionic liquid mixture. The nonionic liquid mixture includes an amidine or guanidine or both, and water, alcohol, or a combination thereof. Single component amine solvents that reversibly convert between ionic and non-ionic states are also described. Some embodiments require increased pressure to convert; others convert at 1 atmosphere.
- Inventors:
-
- Kingston, CA
- Atlanta, GA
- Richland, WA
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Univ. of California (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1019418
- Patent Number(s):
- 7982069
- Application Number:
- US Patent Application 11/717,172
- Assignee:
- Queen's University at Kingston (Kingston, CA); Georgia Tech Research Corporation (Atlanta, GA)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION
C - CHEMISTRY C07 - ORGANIC CHEMISTRY C07B - GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- DOE Contract Number:
- FG02-99ER14986
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
Citation Formats
Jessop, Philip G, Eckert, Charles A, Liotta, Charles L, and Heldebrant, David J. Switchable solvents and methods of use thereof. United States: N. p., 2011.
Web.
Jessop, Philip G, Eckert, Charles A, Liotta, Charles L, & Heldebrant, David J. Switchable solvents and methods of use thereof. United States.
Jessop, Philip G, Eckert, Charles A, Liotta, Charles L, and Heldebrant, David J. Tue .
"Switchable solvents and methods of use thereof". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1019418.
@article{osti_1019418,
title = {Switchable solvents and methods of use thereof},
author = {Jessop, Philip G and Eckert, Charles A and Liotta, Charles L and Heldebrant, David J},
abstractNote = {A solvent that reversibly converts from a nonionic liquid mixture to an ionic liquid upon contact with a selected trigger, e.g., contact with CO.sub.2, is described. In preferred embodiments, the ionic solvent is readily converted back to the nonionic liquid mixture. The nonionic liquid mixture includes an amidine or guanidine or both, and water, alcohol, or a combination thereof. Single component amine solvents that reversibly convert between ionic and non-ionic states are also described. Some embodiments require increased pressure to convert; others convert at 1 atmosphere.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jul 19 00:00:00 EDT 2011},
month = {Tue Jul 19 00:00:00 EDT 2011}
}
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