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Title: Methods and devices for fabricating and assembling printable semiconductor elements

Abstract

The invention provides methods and devices for fabricating printable semiconductor elements and assembling printable semiconductor elements onto substrate surfaces. Methods, devices and device components of the present invention are capable of generating a wide range of flexible electronic and optoelectronic devices and arrays of devices on substrates comprising polymeric materials. The present invention also provides stretchable semiconductor structures and stretchable electronic devices capable of good performance in stretched configurations.

Inventors:
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [1];  [5];  [4]
  1. Champaign, IL
  2. Durham, NC
  3. Daejeon, KR
  4. Urbana, IL
  5. Raleigh, NC
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1019415
Patent Number(s):
7982296
Application Number:
US Patent Application 12/564,566
Assignee:
The Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois (Urbana, IL)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B81 - MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY B81C - PROCESSES OR APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B82 - NANOTECHNOLOGY B82Y - SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES
DOE Contract Number:  
FG02-91ER45439
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE

Citation Formats

Nuzzo, Ralph G, Rogers, John A, Menard, Etienne, Lee, Keon Jae, Khang, Dahl-Young, Sun, Yugang, Meitl, Matthew, and Zhu, Zhengtao. Methods and devices for fabricating and assembling printable semiconductor elements. United States: N. p., 2011. Web.
Nuzzo, Ralph G, Rogers, John A, Menard, Etienne, Lee, Keon Jae, Khang, Dahl-Young, Sun, Yugang, Meitl, Matthew, & Zhu, Zhengtao. Methods and devices for fabricating and assembling printable semiconductor elements. United States.
Nuzzo, Ralph G, Rogers, John A, Menard, Etienne, Lee, Keon Jae, Khang, Dahl-Young, Sun, Yugang, Meitl, Matthew, and Zhu, Zhengtao. Tue . "Methods and devices for fabricating and assembling printable semiconductor elements". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1019415.
@article{osti_1019415,
title = {Methods and devices for fabricating and assembling printable semiconductor elements},
author = {Nuzzo, Ralph G and Rogers, John A and Menard, Etienne and Lee, Keon Jae and Khang, Dahl-Young and Sun, Yugang and Meitl, Matthew and Zhu, Zhengtao},
abstractNote = {The invention provides methods and devices for fabricating printable semiconductor elements and assembling printable semiconductor elements onto substrate surfaces. Methods, devices and device components of the present invention are capable of generating a wide range of flexible electronic and optoelectronic devices and arrays of devices on substrates comprising polymeric materials. The present invention also provides stretchable semiconductor structures and stretchable electronic devices capable of good performance in stretched configurations.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jul 19 00:00:00 EDT 2011},
month = {Tue Jul 19 00:00:00 EDT 2011}
}

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Complementary carbon nanotube-gated carbon nanotube thin-film transistor
journal, February 2006


Fully elastic interconnects on nanopatterned elastomeric substrates
journal, August 2006


Guided molecular self-assembly: a review of recent efforts
journal, March 2003


Dependence of Interface State Density on Silicon Thermal Oxidation Process Variables
journal, January 1979


Shape-and-solder-directed self-assembly to package semiconductor device segments
journal, October 2004


Inkjet Printing of Polymers: State of the Art and Future Developments
journal, February 2004


Nanoscale Science and Technology: Building a Big Future from Small Things
journal, July 2003


Stars and stripes. Nanoscale misfit dislocation patterns on surfaces
journal, January 2002


Electronically Selective Chemical Functionalization of Carbon Nanotubes: Correlation between Raman Spectral and Electrical Responses
journal, August 2005


Photonic crystal structure with square symmetry within each layer and a three-dimensional band gap
journal, June 2003


Terraces and ledges on (001) spinel surfaces
journal, July 2002


High-Performance Plastic Transistors Fabricated by Printing Techniques
journal, June 1997


Cathodoluminescence Properties of Undoped and Zn-Doped AlxGa1-xN Grown by Metalorganic Vapor Phase Epitaxy
journal, August 1991


Patterning Spherical Surfaces at the Two-Hundred-Nanometer Scale Using Soft Lithography
journal, April 2003


A Stretchable Form of Single-Crystal Silicon for High-Performance Electronics on Rubber Substrates
journal, January 2006


Block-by-Block Growth of Single-Crystalline Si/SiGe Superlattice Nanowires
journal, February 2002


Colloidal Inks for Directed Assembly of 3-D Periodic Structures
journal, July 2002


Solution Casting and Transfer Printing Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Films
journal, September 2004


Catalyst-Assisted Formation of Nanocantilever Arrays on ZnS Nanoribbons by Post-Annealing Treatment
journal, April 2006


Solution–Liquid–Solid Growth of Soluble GaAs Nanowires
journal, March 2003


High pressure–high temperature growth of diamond crystals using split sphere apparatus
journal, November 2005


A study on formation of Al and Al2O3 on the porous paper by DC magnetron sputtering
journal, July 2003


A Solution-Phase, Precursor Route to Polycrystalline SnO2 Nanowires That Can Be Used for Gas Sensing under Ambient Conditions
journal, December 2003


Structures of indium oxide nanobelts
journal, October 2003


Screen printed organic thin film transistors (OTFTs) on a flexible substrate
conference, December 2001


Large Photoresponsivity in High-Mobility Single-Crystal Organic Field-Effect Phototransistors
journal, November 2005


Morphology of nanostructured materials
journal, January 2002


Low-temperature single-crystal Si TFTs fabricated on Si films processed via sequential lateral solidification
journal, August 1998


Tailored Micropatterns through Weak Polyelectrolyte Stamping
journal, March 2003


Block Copolymer Lithography: Periodic Arrays of 1011 Holes in 1 Square Centimeter
journal, May 1997


Growth of Au-catalyzed ordered GaAs nanowire arrays by molecular-beam epitaxy
journal, December 2002


Three-dimensional photonic crystals by holographic lithography using the umbrella configuration: Symmetries and complete photonic band gaps
journal, October 2004


Vertical Etching of Silicon at very High Aspect Ratios
journal, August 1979


Microheater-integrated single gas sensor array chip fabricated on flexible polyimide substrate
journal, March 2006


Patterning of diamond microstructures on Si substrate by bulk and surface micromachining
journal, January 2003


Ink-Jet Printing of Binders for Ceramic Components
journal, April 2002


Atomic Force Microscopy of Atomic-Scale Ledges and Etch Pits Formed During Dissolution of Quartz
journal, March 1991


Nanotubes of the disulfides of groups 4 and 5 metals
journal, January 2002


Thin-film GaAs epitaxial lift-off solar cells for space applications
journal, April 2005

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An Elastically Stretchable TFT Circuit
journal, December 2004


Bendable single crystal silicon thin film transistors formed by printing on plastic substrates
journal, February 2005


Hall Effect in the Accumulation Layers on the Surface of Organic Semiconductors
journal, November 2005


CMOL FPGA: a reconfigurable architecture for hybrid digital circuits with two-terminal nanodevices
journal, April 2005


Colloidal nanocrystal heterostructures with linear and branched topology
journal, July 2004


Synthetic Control of the Diameter and Length of Single Crystal Semiconductor Nanowires
journal, May 2001


Electric-field assisted assembly and alignment of metallic nanowires
journal, August 2000


Electrical imaging of neuronal activity by multi-transistor-array (MTA) recording at 7.8 μm resolution
journal, August 2004


Nanotube electronics: Large-scale assembly of carbon nanotubes
journal, September 2003


Scalable Interconnection and Integration of Nanowire Devices without Registration
journal, May 2004


Stretchable Interconnects for Elastic Electronic Surfaces
journal, August 2005


Mechanism for stamp collapse in soft lithography
journal, December 2005


Nonequilibrium processes for generating silicon nanostructures in single-crystalline silicon
journal, January 2002


Nanotechnology: High-speed integrated nanowire circuits
journal, April 2005


Free-standing Single Crystal Silicon Nanoribbons
journal, November 2001


Toward Paperlike Displays
journal, February 2001


Soft, conformable electrical contacts for organic semiconductors: High-resolution plastic circuits by lamination
journal, July 2002


Micromachining of three-dimensional GaAs membrane structures using high-energy nitrogen implantation
journal, October 2002


III–nitrides: Growth, characterization, and properties
journal, February 2000


Measurement of nanomechanical resonant structures in single-crystal silicon
journal, December 1998

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Functional nanoparticle architectures for sensoric, optoelectronic, and bioelectronic applications
journal, January 2002


Sequential shape-and-solder-directed self-assembly of functional microsystems
journal, August 2004


Flexible a-Si:H Position-Sensitive Detectors
journal, July 2005


Atomic-Step-Templated Formation of Single Wall Carbon Nanotube Patterns
journal, November 2004


Siloxane Polymers for High-Resolution, High-Accuracy Soft Lithography
journal, April 2000


Interfacial Chemistries for Nanoscale Transfer Printing
journal, July 2002


High-Performance Nanowire Electronics and Photonics and Nanoscale Patterning on Flexible Plastic Substrates
journal, July 2005


Growth of Millimeter-Long and Horizontally Aligned Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes on Flat Substrates
journal, May 2003


Polymer-controlled growth of Sb2Se3 nanoribbons via a hydrothermal process
journal, May 2003


Ultrathin Silicon Circuits With Strain-Isolation Layers and Mesh Layouts for High-Performance Electronics on Fabric, Vinyl, Leather, and Paper
journal, September 2009


Buckled and Wavy Ribbons of GaAs for High-Performance Electronics on Elastomeric Substrates
journal, November 2006


Vapor-liquid-solid mechanism of single crystal growth
journal, March 1964


Design and Performance of Inkjet Print Heads for Non-Graphic-Arts Applications
journal, November 2003


Lateral growth of single wall carbon nanotubes on various substrates by means of an “all-laser” synthesis approach
journal, April 2006


Inkjet Printing of Functional Materials
journal, November 2003


One-Dimensional Nanostructures: Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications
journal, March 2003


High-mobility polymer gate dielectric pentacene thin film transistors
journal, November 2002


Controlled Growth of Large-Area, Uniform, Vertically Aligned Arrays of α-Fe2O3 Nanobelts and Nanowires
journal, January 2005


Photon confinement in high-efficiency, thin-film III–V solar cells obtained by epitaxial lift-off
journal, July 2006


Structures of quartz (100)- and (101)-water interfaces determined by x-ray reflectivity and atomic force microscopy of natural growth surfaces
journal, September 2002


Holographic photonic crystals with diamond symmetry
journal, November 2003


Application of carbon nanotubes to field emission displays
journal, February 2001


Vectorial Growth of Metallic and Semiconducting Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes
journal, October 2002


Analog and digital circuits using organic thin-film transistors on polyester substrates
journal, November 2000


3-D ICs: a novel chip design for improving deep-submicrometer interconnect performance and systems-on-chip integration
journal, May 2001


High-κ dielectrics for advanced carbon-nanotube transistors and logic gates
journal, November 2002


One-dimensional hole gas in germanium/silicon nanowire heterostructures
journal, July 2005


A Novel Low-Cost, High-Efficiency Micromachined Silicon Solar Cell
journal, January 2004


Functionalized silicon membranes for selective bio-organism capture
journal, April 2003


Extraordinary Mobility in Semiconducting Carbon Nanotubes
journal, January 2004


Collapse of stamps for soft lithography due to interfacial adhesion
journal, April 2005


Printed plastic electronics and paperlike displays
journal, August 2002


Solution-Liquid-Solid Growth of Crystalline III-V Semiconductors: An Analogy to Vapor-Liquid-Solid Growth
journal, December 1995


Stretchable and Foldable Silicon Integrated Circuits
journal, April 2008


Room-Temperature Ultraviolet Nanowire Nanolasers
journal, June 2001


Low-Temperature Growth and Photoluminescence Property of ZnS Nanoribbons
journal, October 2005


Spherical deformation of compliant substrates with semiconductor device islands
journal, January 2004


Photonic Band Gap Architectures for Holographic Lithography
journal, January 2004


Nature of electrical contacts in a metal–molecule–semiconductor system
journal, March 2003

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Printed thin-film transistors and complementary logic gates that use polymer-coated single-walled carbon nanotube networks
journal, December 2005


Influence of hydrogen treatment and annealing processes upon the Schottky barrier height of Au/n-GaAs and Ti/n-GaAs diodes
journal, October 2004


Preparation of thin-film transistors with chemical bath deposited CdSe and CdS thin films
journal, January 2002


An Efficient Two-Photon-Generated Photoacid Applied to Positive-Tone 3D Microfabrication
journal, May 2002


Effects of Mechanical Strain on TFTs on Spherical Domes
journal, March 2004


High-performance poly-Si TFTs on plastic substrates using a nano-structured separation layer approach
journal, January 2003


Catalytic Amplification of the Soft Lithographic Patterning of Si. Nonelectrochemical Orthogonal Fabrication of Photoluminescent Porous Si Pixel Arrays
journal, September 2001


Adhesion enhancement by a dielectric barrier discharge of PDMS used for flexible and stretchable electronics
journal, November 2007


Electrically Induced Optical Emission from a Carbon Nanotube FET
journal, May 2003


Stability of molded polydimethylsiloxane microstructures
journal, January 1997


Adhesion at the Solid-Elastomer Interface: Influence of the Interfacial Chains
journal, October 1995


Conducting elastomer surface texturing: a path to electrode spotting
journal, September 2004


Using an elastomeric phase mask for sub-100 nm photolithography in the optical near field
journal, May 1997


Logic Circuits with Carbon Nanotube Transistors
journal, October 2001


Photolithographic Route to the Fabrication of Micro/Nanowires of III-V Semiconductors
journal, January 2005


Effect of diamondlike carbon coating and surface topography on the performance of metal evaporated magnetic tapes
journal, March 1998


Sharp exciton emission from single InAs quantum dots in GaAs nanowires
journal, September 2003


A review of 3-D packaging technology
journal, February 1998

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  • IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging, and Manufacturing Technology: Part B, Vol. 21, Issue 1, p. 2-14
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The path to ubiquitous and low-cost organic electronic appliances on plastic
journal, April 2004


Ge/Si nanowire heterostructures as high-performance field-effect transistors
journal, May 2006


Fabrication of a Cylindrical Display by Patterned Assembly
journal, April 2002


Effect of mismatch strain on band gap in III‐V semiconductors
journal, June 1985


Current–Voltage Characteristics of Long-Channel Nanobundle Thin-Film Transistors: A “Bottom-Up” Perspective
journal, February 2007


Colloidosomes: Selectively Permeable Capsules Composed of Colloidal Particles
journal, November 2002


Control of Si Nanowire Growth by Oxygen
journal, June 2006


Large-Scale Hierarchical Organization of Nanowire Arrays for Integrated Nanosystems
journal, September 2003


Band Structure, Phonon Scattering, and the Performance Limit of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Transistors
journal, September 2005


Performance enhancement of InGaN light-emitting diodes by laser lift-off and transfer from sapphire to copper substrate
journal, April 2004


Amorphous silicon detector and thin film transistor technology for large-area imaging of X-rays
journal, December 2000


Integration of InP/InGaAsP photodetectors onto silicon-on-insulator waveguide circuits
journal, January 2005


Materials and noncoplanar mesh designs for integrated circuits with linear elastic responses to extreme mechanical deformations
journal, November 2008


Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor thin-film transistor circuits from a high-temperature polycrystalline silicon process on steel foil substrates
journal, November 2002


Spatially Selective Guided Growth of High-Coverage Arrays and Random Networks of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes and Their Integration into Electronic Devices
journal, April 2006


Oxide-Assisted Growth of Semiconducting Nanowires
journal, April 2003


High-mobility ultrathin semiconducting films prepared by spin coating
journal, March 2004


Diamond semiconductor technology for RF device applications
journal, July 2005


Ink-Jet Printing, Self-Assembled Polyelectrolytes, and Electroless Plating: Low Cost Fabrication of Circuits on a Flexible Substrate at Room Temperature
journal, February 2005


Wafer-scale integration of GaAs optoelectronic devices with standard Si integrated circuits using a low-temperature bonding procedure
journal, December 2002


Improved Pattern Transfer in Soft Lithography Using Composite Stamps
journal, June 2002


III–V micromachined devices for microsystems
journal, September 1998


Polymer-on-Polymer Stamping: Universal Approaches to Chemically Patterned Surfaces
journal, April 2002


Compliant thin film patterns of stiff materials as platforms for stretchable electronics
journal, December 2005


High-mobility carbon-nanotube thin-film transistors on a polymeric substrate
journal, January 2005


Weave Patterned Organic Transistors on Fiber for E-Textiles
journal, February 2005


Surface-induced structure formation of polymer blends on patterned substrates
journal, February 1998


Silicon for thin-film transistors
journal, April 2003


Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Materials as Semiconducting Channels in Thin-Film Field-Effect Transistors
journal, October 1999


Applications
book, January 1991


Stretchable gold conductors on elastomeric substrates
journal, April 2003


Nanoribbon Waveguides for Subwavelength Photonics Integration
journal, August 2004


Template-Free Directional Growth of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes on a- and r-Plane Sapphire
journal, April 2005


The Role of Metal−Nanotube Contact in the Performance of Carbon Nanotube Field-Effect Transistors
journal, July 2005


Long and Oriented Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Grown by Ethanol Chemical Vapor Deposition
journal, October 2004


Mechanically flexible thin-film transistors that use ultrathin ribbons of silicon derived from bulk wafers
journal, May 2006


Bendable integrated circuits on plastic substrates by use of printed ribbons of single-crystalline silicon
journal, May 2007


Electronic skin: architecture and components
journal, November 2004


Large area, high resolution, dry printing of conducting polymers for organic electronics
journal, January 2003


Controlled buckling of semiconductor nanoribbons for stretchable electronics
journal, December 2006


Masterless Soft Lithography:  Patterning UV/Ozone−Induced Adhesion on Poly(dimethylsiloxane) Surfaces
journal, October 2005


Polarization Dependence of the Optical Absorption of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes
journal, March 2005


III-V compounds for solar cell applications
journal, June 1999


Templated Self-Assembly: Formation of Folded Structures by Relaxation of Pre-stressed, Planar Tapes
journal, March 2005


Organic and polymer transistors for electronics
journal, April 2006


Fabrication of three-dimensional polymer photonic crystal structures using single diffraction element interference lithography
journal, March 2003


On-chip natural assembly of silicon photonic bandgap crystals
journal, November 2001


Fabricating Semiconductor Nano/Microwires and Transfer Printing Ordered Arrays of Them onto Plastic Substrates
journal, October 2004


Field emission from carbon nanotubes for displays
journal, April 2000


Integration of Organic FETs With Organic Photodiodes for a Large Area, Flexible, and Lightweight Sheet Image Scanners
journal, November 2005


Mesoscopic self‐assembly of gold islands on diblock‐copolymer films
journal, January 1994


Transparent flexible organic thin-film transistors that use printed single-walled carbon nanotube electrodes
journal, March 2006


Synthesis of individual single-walled carbon nanotubes on patterned silicon wafers
journal, October 1998


Patterning Self-Assembled Monolayers: Applications in Materials Science
journal, May 1994


Nanowire Transistor Performance Limits and Applications
journal, November 2008


An experimental study of the source/drain parasitic resistance effects in amorphous silicon thin film transistors
journal, July 1992


Oxidation Resistant Germanium Nanowires: Bulk Synthesis, Long Chain Alkanethiol Functionalization, and Langmuir−Blodgett Assembly
journal, August 2005


Photonic Band Gaps Based on Tetragonal Lattices of Slanted Pores
journal, June 2003


Ballistic carbon nanotube field-effect transistors
journal, August 2003


Complementary Logic Gates and Ring Oscillators on Plastic Substrates by Use of Printed Ribbons of Single-Crystalline Silicon
journal, January 2008


The Adhesion Between Polymers
journal, August 1991


Field-Effect Mobility of Organic Polymer Thin-Film Transistors
journal, October 2004


Lattice-Oriented Growth of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes
journal, July 2000


Electrospinning of Nanofibers: Reinventing the Wheel?
journal, July 2004


Ordering of Spontaneously Formed Buckles on Planar Surfaces
journal, April 2000


Patterning organic–inorganic thin-film transistors using microcontact printed templates
journal, November 2001


Transfer printing by kinetic control of adhesion to an elastomeric stamp
journal, December 2005


Small-Angle Neutron Scattering from Surfactant-Assisted Aqueous Dispersions of Carbon Nanotubes
journal, August 2004

  • Yurekli, Koray; Mitchell, Cynthia A.; Krishnamoorti, Ramanan
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 126, Issue 32, p. 9902-9903
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Nanowire Arrays Defined by Nanoimprint Lithography
journal, April 2004


Thermal conductivity of PET/(LDPE/AI) composites determined by MDSC
journal, September 2004


Large Area Submicrometer Contact Printing Using a Contact Aligner
journal, June 2000


The mechanics of electronic materials
journal, September 1999


An improved GaAs device model for the simulation of analog integrated circuit
journal, May 2003


Complex Optical Surfaces Formed by Replica Molding Against Elastomeric Masters
journal, July 1996


Simple Route to Large-Scale Ordered Arrays of Liquid-Deposited Carbon Nanotubes
journal, April 2004


An analytical back-gate bias effect model for ultrathin SOI CMOS devices
journal, April 1993


Large-scale complementary integrated circuits based on organic transistors
journal, February 2000


Chemical Etching of InGaAsP/InP DH Wafer
journal, January 1982


Micromachining on (111)-oriented silicon
journal, June 1999


Towards woven logic from organic electronic fibres
journal, April 2007


Cheap and cheerful circuits
journal, September 2000


InGaN nanorings and nanodots by selective area epitaxy
journal, October 2005


Creating Periodic Three-Dimensional Structures by Multibeam Interference of Visible Laser
journal, June 2002


Extending the 3ω-method to the MHz range for thermal conductivity measurements of diamond thin films
journal, February 2006


Nanostructured advanced materials. Perspectives and directions
journal, January 2002


Plastic Electronics and Their Packaging Technologies
journal, April 2003


An elastomeric conductor based on polyaniline prepared by mechanical mixing
journal, September 1999


Macroelectronics: Perspectives on Technology and Applications
journal, July 2005


A Laser Ablation Method for the Synthesis of Crystalline Semiconductor Nanowires
journal, January 1998


Printing Patterns of Proteins
journal, April 1998


High Frequency Properties of Electro-Textiles for Wearable Antenna Applications
journal, February 2008


Epitaxial self-assembly of block copolymers on lithographically defined nanopatterned substrates
journal, July 2003


Silicon Nanowires:  Preparation, Device Fabrication, and Transport Properties
journal, December 2000


Low-voltage organic transistors with an amorphous molecular gate dielectric
journal, October 2004


Study of Mesa Undercuts Produced in GaAs with H3PO4-Based Etchants
journal, January 1989


Amorphous Si TFTs on plastically deformed spherical domes
journal, April 2002


Bulk Quantities of Single-Crystal Silicon Micro-/Nanoribbons Generated from Bulk Wafers
journal, October 2006


Screen printing for the fabrication of organic light-emitting devices
journal, January 2001


Field Configured Assembly: Programmed Manipulation and Self-assembly at the Mesoscale
journal, May 2004


Nanobelts of Semiconducting Oxides
journal, March 2001


Optimization, Constraint, and History in the Evolution of Eyes
journal, September 1990


Silicon motherboards for multichannel optical modules
journal, March 1996

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  • IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging, and Manufacturing Technology: Part A, Vol. 19, Issue 1, p. 34-40
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Field-Effect Transistors Based on Single Semiconducting Oxide Nanobelts
journal, January 2003


Flexible Nanotube Electronics
journal, October 2003


Preparation of Macroporous Metal Films from Colloidal Crystals
journal, September 1999


Microscopic patterning of orientated mesoscopic silica through guided growth
journal, December 1997


Printed Multilayer Superstructures of Aligned Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes for Electronic Applications
journal, November 2007


Directed Assembly of One-Dimensional Nanostructures into Functional Networks
journal, January 2001


Mesoscale organization of metal nanocrystals
journal, January 2002


Single-crystal metallic nanowires and metal/semiconductor nanowire heterostructures
journal, July 2004


High Performance Electrolyte Gated Carbon Nanotube Transistors
journal, August 2002


Novel Nanostructures of Functional Oxides Synthesized by Thermal Evaporation
journal, January 2003


Low-voltage and high-field-effect mobility organic transistors with a polymer insulator
journal, February 2006


Invention of the integrated circuit
journal, July 1976


Herringbone Buckling Patterns of Compressed Thin Films on Compliant Substrates
journal, November 2004


Single-Crystal Nanorings Formed by Epitaxial Self-Coiling of Polar Nanobelts
journal, February 2004


Degradation mechanism of diethylene glycol units in a terephthalate polymer
journal, April 2006


Introduction to Organic Thin Film Transistors and Design of n-Channel Organic Semiconductors
journal, August 2004


Laser-lithography on non-planar surfaces
journal, January 2007


Room-temperature deposition of high-purity silicon oxide films by RF plasma-enhanced CVD
journal, September 2001


High-performance all-polymer integrated circuits
journal, September 2000


Thin-Film Transistors
book, February 2003


Carbon Structures with Three-Dimensional Periodicity at Optical Wavelengths
journal, October 1998


A Printable Form of Single-Crystalline Gallium Nitride for Flexible Optoelectronic Systems
journal, October 2005


Using printing and molding techniques to produce distributed feedback and Bragg reflector resonators for plastic lasers
journal, September 1998


Direct Observation of Vapor−Liquid−Solid Nanowire Growth
journal, April 2001


Electronic transport in nanometre-scale silicon-on-insulator membranes
journal, February 2006


Random networks of carbon nanotubes as an electronic material
journal, March 2003


Controlled Synthesis and Photoluminescence Properties of ZnS Nanowires and Nanoribbons
journal, March 2005


The Effectiveness of Silane Adhesion Promoters in the Performance of Polyurethane Adhesives
journal, July 1998


Functional Pixel Circuits for Elastic AMOLED Displays
journal, July 2005


Free-standing and vertically aligned InP nanowires grown by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy
journal, March 2004


High Performance n-Type Carbon Nanotube Field-Effect Transistors with Chemically Doped Contacts
journal, February 2005


Contact Electrification and Adhesion Between Dissimilar Materials
journal, April 1992


High-Luminosity Blue and Blue-Green Gallium Nitride Light-Emitting Diodes
journal, January 1995


Effect of process parameters on the surface morphology and mechanical performance of silicon structures after deep reactive ion etching (DRIE)
journal, June 2002


Engineering Carbon Nanotubes and Nanotube Circuits Using Electrical Breakdown
journal, April 2001


Finer features for functional microdevices
journal, August 2001


Band Gap Fluorescence from Individual Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes
journal, July 2002


Highly Emissive Self-assembled Organic Nanoparticles having Dual Color Capacity for Targeted Immunofluorescence Labeling
journal, March 2008


Shaped Films of Ionotropic Hydrogels Fabricated Using Templates of Patterned Paper
journal, January 2009


Self-Assembly of Mesoscale Objects into Ordered Two-Dimensional Arrays
journal, April 1997


Nanowire Nanosensors for Highly Sensitive and Selective Detection of Biological and Chemical Species
journal, August 2001


Organic Nanodielectrics for Low Voltage Carbon Nanotube Thin Film Transistors and Complementary Logic Gates
journal, October 2005


Rapid Prototyping of Microfluidic Systems in Poly(dimethylsiloxane)
journal, October 1998


High-Efficiency Multijunction Solar Cells
journal, March 2007


Electronic materials: Buckling down for flexible electronics
journal, December 2006


Universal description of channel conductivity for nanotube and nanowire transistors
journal, August 2003


Patterned Luminescence of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes by Hot Microcontact Printing (HμCP) of Self-Assembled Monolayers
journal, November 2000


Semiconductor nanowires for novel one-dimensional devices
journal, March 2004


Aligned growth of isolated single-walled carbon nanotubes programmed by atomic arrangement of substrate surface
journal, June 2005


The Incredible Shrinking Circuit
journal, September 2001


Semiconductor Clusters, Nanocrystals, and Quantum Dots
journal, February 1996


Percolating Conduction in Finite Nanotube Networks
journal, August 2005


Synthetic Chemistry for Ultrapure, Processable, and High-Mobility Organic Transistor Semiconductors
journal, March 2001


Stress focusing for controlled fracture in microelectromechanical systems
journal, February 2007


High-Resolution Contact Printing with Dendrimers
journal, April 2002


Elastically relaxed free-standing strained-silicon nanomembranes
journal, April 2006


The rise of graphene
journal, March 2007


Amorphous silicon technology for large area digital X-ray and optical imaging
journal, April 2002


Some properties of spherical and rod-shaped semiconductor and metal nanocrystals
journal, January 2002


Fabricating complex three-dimensional nanostructures with high-resolution conformable phase masks
journal, August 2004


Biological applications of high aspect ratio nanoparticles
journal, January 2004


Preparation of Metallic Films on Elastomeric Stamps and Their Application for Contact Processing and Contact Printing
journal, February 2003


InGaAs metal-semiconductor-metal photodetectors for long wavelength optical communications
journal, March 1991


Fluidic self-assembly for the integration of GaAs light-emitting diodes on Si substrates
journal, June 1994


Steps and the structure of the (0001) α-alumina surface
journal, January 1997


Controlled deposition of individual single-walled carbon nanotubes on chemically functionalized templates
journal, April 1999


Selective wet-etching of microcontact-printed Cu substrates with control over the etch profile
journal, June 2003


Contact bonding, including direct-bonding in a historical and recent context of materials science and technology, physics and chemistry
journal, April 2002


Mechanics of rollable and foldable film-on-foil electronics
journal, February 1999


Evaluation of size effect on mechanical properties of single crystal silicon by nanoscale bending test using AFM
journal, December 2000


Unconventional Methods for Fabricating and Patterning Nanostructures
journal, May 1999


Conversion of Zinc Oxide Nanobelts into Superlattice-Structured Nanohelices
journal, September 2005


Magnetic trapping and self-assembly of multicomponent nanowires
journal, May 2002


Nanotransfer printing of organic and carbon nanotube thin-film transistors on plastic substrates
journal, April 2005


Molecule-Mimetic Chemistry and Mesoscale Self-Assembly
journal, December 2000