Highly conductive thermoplastic composites for rapid production of fuel cell bipolar plates
Abstract
A low cost method of fabricating bipolar plates for use in fuel cells utilizes a wet lay process for combining graphite particles, thermoplastic fibers, and reinforcing fibers to produce a plurality of formable sheets. The formable sheets are then molded into a bipolar plates with features impressed therein via the molding process. The bipolar plates formed by the process have conductivity in excess of 150 S/cm and have sufficient mechanical strength to be used in fuel cells. The bipolar plates can be formed as a skin/core laminate where a second polymer material is used on the skin surface which provides for enhanced conductivity, chemical resistance, and resistance to gas permeation.
- Inventors:
-
- Blacksburg, VA
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. (Blacksburg, VA)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 985155
- Patent Number(s):
- 7365121
- Application Number:
- 10/779,804
- Assignee:
- Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. (Blacksburg, VA)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
C - CHEMISTRY C08 - ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS C08K - Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
Citation Formats
Huang, Jianhua, Baird, Donald G, and McGrath, James E. Highly conductive thermoplastic composites for rapid production of fuel cell bipolar plates. United States: N. p., 2008.
Web.
Huang, Jianhua, Baird, Donald G, & McGrath, James E. Highly conductive thermoplastic composites for rapid production of fuel cell bipolar plates. United States.
Huang, Jianhua, Baird, Donald G, and McGrath, James E. Tue .
"Highly conductive thermoplastic composites for rapid production of fuel cell bipolar plates". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/985155.
@article{osti_985155,
title = {Highly conductive thermoplastic composites for rapid production of fuel cell bipolar plates},
author = {Huang, Jianhua and Baird, Donald G and McGrath, James E},
abstractNote = {A low cost method of fabricating bipolar plates for use in fuel cells utilizes a wet lay process for combining graphite particles, thermoplastic fibers, and reinforcing fibers to produce a plurality of formable sheets. The formable sheets are then molded into a bipolar plates with features impressed therein via the molding process. The bipolar plates formed by the process have conductivity in excess of 150 S/cm and have sufficient mechanical strength to be used in fuel cells. The bipolar plates can be formed as a skin/core laminate where a second polymer material is used on the skin surface which provides for enhanced conductivity, chemical resistance, and resistance to gas permeation.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2008},
month = {4}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Development of New Bi-Polar Plates Based on Electrically Conductive Filled Polymers for PEMFC
book, June 2000
- Jousse, F.; Salas, J. F.; Giroud, F.
- Functional Materials, Volume 13
Carbon nanotubular fiber composite for fuel cell bipolar plates
journal, March 2002
- ,
- Fuel Cells Bulletin, Vol. 2002, Issue 3, p. 14
Carbon/Carbon Composite Bipolar Plate for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
journal, January 2000
- Besmann, Theodore M.; Klett, James W.; Henry, John J.
- Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 147, Issue 11