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Title: Fast time-correlated multi-element photon detector and method

Abstract

Photons emitted from a sample responsive to being excited by laser pulses are directed through a prism onto a photomultiplier tube having several spaced-apart anodes. The prism alters the path of each photon as a function of its wavelength so that the wavelength determines the anode to which the photon is directed. Taps of first and second delay lines that are coupled to respective alternating anodes. When an anode receives the photon, it generates a pulse that propagates through the delay line in opposite directions from its associated tap. A timer determines first and second times from the laser pulse to the pulse reaching the first and second ends of the delay line. The difference between the first and second times corresponds to the wavelength of the emitted photon and the sum of the first and second times corresponds to the emission delay of the emitted photon.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Dublin, CA
  2. Livermore, CA
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-CA), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
921052
Patent Number(s):
7310142
Application Number:
11/209,353
Assignee:
Sandia National Laboratories (Livermore, CA)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01J - MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRA-RED, VISIBLE OR ULTRA-VIOLET LIGHT
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01N - INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
DOE Contract Number:  
AC04-94AL85000
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Citation Formats

Hayden, Carl C, Chandler, David W, and Luong, A Khai. Fast time-correlated multi-element photon detector and method. United States: N. p., 2007. Web.
Hayden, Carl C, Chandler, David W, & Luong, A Khai. Fast time-correlated multi-element photon detector and method. United States.
Hayden, Carl C, Chandler, David W, and Luong, A Khai. Tue . "Fast time-correlated multi-element photon detector and method". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/921052.
@article{osti_921052,
title = {Fast time-correlated multi-element photon detector and method},
author = {Hayden, Carl C and Chandler, David W and Luong, A Khai},
abstractNote = {Photons emitted from a sample responsive to being excited by laser pulses are directed through a prism onto a photomultiplier tube having several spaced-apart anodes. The prism alters the path of each photon as a function of its wavelength so that the wavelength determines the anode to which the photon is directed. Taps of first and second delay lines that are coupled to respective alternating anodes. When an anode receives the photon, it generates a pulse that propagates through the delay line in opposite directions from its associated tap. A timer determines first and second times from the laser pulse to the pulse reaching the first and second ends of the delay line. The difference between the first and second times corresponds to the wavelength of the emitted photon and the sum of the first and second times corresponds to the emission delay of the emitted photon.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2007},
month = {12}
}