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Title: Carbon monoxide sensor and method of use thereof

Abstract

Carbon monoxide sensors suitable for use in hydrogen feed streams and methods of use thereof are disclosed. The sensors are palladium metal/insulator/semiconductor (Pd-MIS) sensors which may possess a gate metal layer having uniform, Type 1, or non-uniform, Type 2, film morphology. Type 1 sensors display an increased sensor response in the presence of carbon monoxide while Type 2 sensors display a decreased response to carbon monoxide. The methods and sensors disclosed herein are particularly suitable for use in proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs).

Inventors:
; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-CA), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
914710
Patent Number(s):
7264778
Application Number:
10/387,921
Assignee:
Sandia Corporation (Livermore, CA)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01N - INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
DOE Contract Number:  
AC04-94AL85000
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION

Citation Formats

McDaniel, Anthony H., Medlin, J. Will, and Bastasz, Robert J. Carbon monoxide sensor and method of use thereof. United States: N. p., 2007. Web.
McDaniel, Anthony H., Medlin, J. Will, & Bastasz, Robert J. Carbon monoxide sensor and method of use thereof. United States.
McDaniel, Anthony H., Medlin, J. Will, and Bastasz, Robert J. Tue . "Carbon monoxide sensor and method of use thereof". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/914710.
@article{osti_914710,
title = {Carbon monoxide sensor and method of use thereof},
author = {McDaniel, Anthony H. and Medlin, J. Will and Bastasz, Robert J.},
abstractNote = {Carbon monoxide sensors suitable for use in hydrogen feed streams and methods of use thereof are disclosed. The sensors are palladium metal/insulator/semiconductor (Pd-MIS) sensors which may possess a gate metal layer having uniform, Type 1, or non-uniform, Type 2, film morphology. Type 1 sensors display an increased sensor response in the presence of carbon monoxide while Type 2 sensors display a decreased response to carbon monoxide. The methods and sensors disclosed herein are particularly suitable for use in proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs).},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2007},
month = {9}
}