Anodes for rechargeable lithium batteries
Abstract
A negative electrode (12) for a non-aqueous electrochemical cell (10) with an intermetallic host structure containing two or more elements selected from the metal elements and silicon, capable of accommodating lithium within its crystallographic host structure such that when the host structure is lithiated it transforms to a lithiated zinc-blende-type structure. Both active elements (alloying with lithium) and inactive elements (non-alloying with lithium) are disclosed. Electrochemical cells and batteries as well as methods of making the negative electrode are disclosed.
- Inventors:
-
- Naperville, IL
- Mountain View, CA
- Elmhurst, IL
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 875087
- Patent Number(s):
- 6528208
- Assignee:
- The University of Chicago (Chicago, IL)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31109-ENG-38
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- anodes; rechargeable; lithium; batteries; negative; electrode; 12; non-aqueous; electrochemical; cell; 10; intermetallic; host; structure; containing; elements; selected; metal; silicon; capable; accommodating; crystallographic; lithiated; transforms; zinc-blende-type; active; alloying; inactive; non-alloying; disclosed; cells; methods; electrochemical cell; negative electrode; metal element; rechargeable lithium; /429/
Citation Formats
Thackeray, Michael M, Kepler, Keith D, and Vaughey, John T. Anodes for rechargeable lithium batteries. United States: N. p., 2003.
Web.
Thackeray, Michael M, Kepler, Keith D, & Vaughey, John T. Anodes for rechargeable lithium batteries. United States.
Thackeray, Michael M, Kepler, Keith D, and Vaughey, John T. Wed .
"Anodes for rechargeable lithium batteries". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/875087.
@article{osti_875087,
title = {Anodes for rechargeable lithium batteries},
author = {Thackeray, Michael M and Kepler, Keith D and Vaughey, John T},
abstractNote = {A negative electrode (12) for a non-aqueous electrochemical cell (10) with an intermetallic host structure containing two or more elements selected from the metal elements and silicon, capable of accommodating lithium within its crystallographic host structure such that when the host structure is lithiated it transforms to a lithiated zinc-blende-type structure. Both active elements (alloying with lithium) and inactive elements (non-alloying with lithium) are disclosed. Electrochemical cells and batteries as well as methods of making the negative electrode are disclosed.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2003},
month = {1}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Small particle size multiphase Li-alloy anodes for lithium-ionbatteries
journal, September 1996
- Yang, J.
- Solid State Ionics, Vol. 90, Issue 1-4