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Title: Methanol sensor operated in a passive mode

Abstract

A sensor outputs a signal related to a concentration of methanol in an aqueous solution adjacent the sensor. A membrane electrode assembly (MEA) is included with an anode side and a cathode side. An anode current collector supports the anode side of the MEA and has a flow channel therethrough for flowing a stream of the aqueous solution and forms a physical barrier to control access of the methanol to the anode side of the MEA. A cathode current collector supports the cathode side of the MEA and is configured for air access to the cathode side of the MEA. A current sensor is connected to measure the current in a short circuit across the sensor electrodes to provide an output signal functionally related to the concentration of methanol in the aqueous solution.

Inventors:
 [1];  [1]
  1. Los Alamos, NM
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
874911
Patent Number(s):
6488837
Assignee:
The Regents of the University of California (Los Alamos, NM)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01N - INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
DOE Contract Number:  
W-7405-ENG-36
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
methanol; sensor; operated; passive; mode; outputs; signal; related; concentration; aqueous; solution; adjacent; membrane; electrode; assembly; mea; included; anode; cathode; current; collector; supports; flow; channel; therethrough; flowing; stream; forms; physical; barrier; control; access; configured; air; connected; measure; circuit; electrodes; provide; output; functionally; aqueous solution; output signal; current collector; anode current; membrane electrode; sensor output; passive mode; /205/204/429/

Citation Formats

Ren, Xiaoming, and Gottesfeld, Shimshon. Methanol sensor operated in a passive mode. United States: N. p., 2002. Web.
Ren, Xiaoming, & Gottesfeld, Shimshon. Methanol sensor operated in a passive mode. United States.
Ren, Xiaoming, and Gottesfeld, Shimshon. Tue . "Methanol sensor operated in a passive mode". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/874911.
@article{osti_874911,
title = {Methanol sensor operated in a passive mode},
author = {Ren, Xiaoming and Gottesfeld, Shimshon},
abstractNote = {A sensor outputs a signal related to a concentration of methanol in an aqueous solution adjacent the sensor. A membrane electrode assembly (MEA) is included with an anode side and a cathode side. An anode current collector supports the anode side of the MEA and has a flow channel therethrough for flowing a stream of the aqueous solution and forms a physical barrier to control access of the methanol to the anode side of the MEA. A cathode current collector supports the cathode side of the MEA and is configured for air access to the cathode side of the MEA. A current sensor is connected to measure the current in a short circuit across the sensor electrodes to provide an output signal functionally related to the concentration of methanol in the aqueous solution.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2002},
month = {Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2002}
}

Works referenced in this record:

A Methanol Sensor for Portable Direct Methanol Fuel Cells
journal, November 1998