Sidewall tensiometer and method of determining soil moisture potential in below-grade earthen soil
Abstract
A sidewall tensiometer to in situ determine below-grade soil moisture potential of earthen soil includes, a) a body adapted for insertion into an opening in earthen soil below grade, the body having lateral sidewalls; b) a laterally oriented porous material provided relative to the body lateral sidewalls, the laterally oriented porous material at least in part defining a fluid chamber within the body; c) a pressure a sensor in fluid communication with the fluid chamber; and d) sidewall engaging means for engaging a portion of a sidewall of an earth opening to laterally urge the porous material into hydraulic communication with earthen soil of another portion of the opening sidewall. Methods of taking tensiometric measurements are also disclosed.
- Inventors:
-
- Idaho Falls, ID
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Idaho National Laboratory (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 873873
- Patent Number(s):
- 6263726
- Assignee:
- Bechtel BWXT Idaho, LLC (Idaho Falls, ID)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01N - INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC07-94ID13223
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- sidewall; tensiometer; method; determining; soil; moisture; potential; below-grade; earthen; situ; determine; adapted; insertion; below; grade; lateral; sidewalls; laterally; oriented; porous; material; provided; relative; defining; fluid; chamber; pressure; sensor; communication; engaging; means; portion; earth; urge; hydraulic; methods; taking; tensiometric; measurements; disclosed; moisture potential; soil moisture; below grade; fluid chamber; porous material; fluid communication; material provided; earthen soil; situ determine; below-grade soil; soil below; below-grade earthen; sidewall tensiometer; determining soil; determine below-grade; /73/
Citation Formats
Hubbell, Joel M, and Sisson, James B. Sidewall tensiometer and method of determining soil moisture potential in below-grade earthen soil. United States: N. p., 2001.
Web.
Hubbell, Joel M, & Sisson, James B. Sidewall tensiometer and method of determining soil moisture potential in below-grade earthen soil. United States.
Hubbell, Joel M, and Sisson, James B. Mon .
"Sidewall tensiometer and method of determining soil moisture potential in below-grade earthen soil". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/873873.
@article{osti_873873,
title = {Sidewall tensiometer and method of determining soil moisture potential in below-grade earthen soil},
author = {Hubbell, Joel M and Sisson, James B},
abstractNote = {A sidewall tensiometer to in situ determine below-grade soil moisture potential of earthen soil includes, a) a body adapted for insertion into an opening in earthen soil below grade, the body having lateral sidewalls; b) a laterally oriented porous material provided relative to the body lateral sidewalls, the laterally oriented porous material at least in part defining a fluid chamber within the body; c) a pressure a sensor in fluid communication with the fluid chamber; and d) sidewall engaging means for engaging a portion of a sidewall of an earth opening to laterally urge the porous material into hydraulic communication with earthen soil of another portion of the opening sidewall. Methods of taking tensiometric measurements are also disclosed.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2001},
month = {1}
}