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Title: Systems for column-based separations, methods of forming packed columns, and methods of purifying sample components

Abstract

The invention encompasses systems for column-based separations, methods of packing and unpacking columns and methods of separating components of samples. In one aspect, the invention includes a method of packing and unpacking a column chamber, comprising: a) packing a matrix material within a column chamber to form a packed column; and b) after the packing, unpacking the matrix material from the column chamber without moving the column chamber. In another aspect, the invention includes a system for column-based separations, comprising: a) a fluid passageway, the fluid passageway comprising a column chamber and a flow path in fluid communication with the column chamber, the flow path being obstructed by a retaining material permeable to a carrier fluid and impermeable to a column matrix material suspended in the carrier fluid, the flow path extending through the column chamber and through the retaining material, the flow path being configured to form a packed column within the column chamber when a suspension of the fluid and the column matrix material is flowed along the flow path; and b) the fluid passageway extending through a valve intermediate the column chamber and the retaining material.

Inventors:
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [1];  [3];  [1]
  1. Richland, WA
  2. West Richland, WA
  3. Kennewick, WA
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Battelle Memorial Institute, Columbus, OH (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
873328
Patent Number(s):
6136197
Assignee:
Battelle Memorial Institute (Richland, WA)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01N - INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
DOE Contract Number:  
AC06-76RL01830
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
systems; column-based; separations; methods; forming; packed; columns; purifying; sample; components; encompasses; packing; unpacking; separating; samples; aspect; method; column; chamber; comprising; matrix; material; form; moving; fluid; passageway; flow; path; communication; obstructed; retaining; permeable; carrier; impermeable; suspended; extending; configured; suspension; flowed; valve; intermediate; carrier fluid; fluid passage; fluid passageway; matrix material; flow path; fluid communication; packed column; passageway extending; column-based separations; sample components; /210/95/

Citation Formats

Egorov, Oleg B, O'Hara, Matthew J, Grate, Jay W, Chandler, Darrell P, Brockman, Fred J, and Bruckner-Lea, Cynthia J. Systems for column-based separations, methods of forming packed columns, and methods of purifying sample components. United States: N. p., 2000. Web.
Egorov, Oleg B, O'Hara, Matthew J, Grate, Jay W, Chandler, Darrell P, Brockman, Fred J, & Bruckner-Lea, Cynthia J. Systems for column-based separations, methods of forming packed columns, and methods of purifying sample components. United States.
Egorov, Oleg B, O'Hara, Matthew J, Grate, Jay W, Chandler, Darrell P, Brockman, Fred J, and Bruckner-Lea, Cynthia J. Sat . "Systems for column-based separations, methods of forming packed columns, and methods of purifying sample components". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/873328.
@article{osti_873328,
title = {Systems for column-based separations, methods of forming packed columns, and methods of purifying sample components},
author = {Egorov, Oleg B and O'Hara, Matthew J and Grate, Jay W and Chandler, Darrell P and Brockman, Fred J and Bruckner-Lea, Cynthia J},
abstractNote = {The invention encompasses systems for column-based separations, methods of packing and unpacking columns and methods of separating components of samples. In one aspect, the invention includes a method of packing and unpacking a column chamber, comprising: a) packing a matrix material within a column chamber to form a packed column; and b) after the packing, unpacking the matrix material from the column chamber without moving the column chamber. In another aspect, the invention includes a system for column-based separations, comprising: a) a fluid passageway, the fluid passageway comprising a column chamber and a flow path in fluid communication with the column chamber, the flow path being obstructed by a retaining material permeable to a carrier fluid and impermeable to a column matrix material suspended in the carrier fluid, the flow path extending through the column chamber and through the retaining material, the flow path being configured to form a packed column within the column chamber when a suspension of the fluid and the column matrix material is flowed along the flow path; and b) the fluid passageway extending through a valve intermediate the column chamber and the retaining material.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2000},
month = {Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2000}
}

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