Surface modifications for carbon lithium intercalation anodes
Abstract
A prefabricated carbon anode containing predetermined amounts of passivating film components is assembled into a lithium-ion rechargeable battery. The modified carbon anode enhances the reduction of the irreversible capacity loss during the first discharge of a cathode-loaded cell. The passivating film components, such as Li.sub.2 O and Li.sub.2 CO.sub.3, of a predetermined amount effective for optimal passivation of carbon, are incorporated into carbon anode materials to produce dry anodes that are essentially free of battery electrolyte prior to battery assembly.
- Inventors:
-
- Livermore, CA
- Cupertino, CA
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 873125
- Patent Number(s):
- 6096454
- Assignee:
- Regents of University of California (Oakland, CA)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-48
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- surface; modifications; carbon; lithium; intercalation; anodes; prefabricated; anode; containing; predetermined; amounts; passivating; film; components; assembled; lithium-ion; rechargeable; battery; modified; enhances; reduction; irreversible; capacity; loss; discharge; cathode-loaded; cell; amount; effective; optimal; passivation; incorporated; materials; produce; dry; essentially; free; electrolyte; prior; assembly; battery assembly; battery electrolyte; carbon anode; rechargeable battery; essentially free; surface modification; anode materials; anode material; amount effective; lithium intercalation; predetermined amount; anode containing; predetermined amounts; surface modifications; /429/
Citation Formats
Tran, Tri D, and Kinoshita, Kimio. Surface modifications for carbon lithium intercalation anodes. United States: N. p., 2000.
Web.
Tran, Tri D, & Kinoshita, Kimio. Surface modifications for carbon lithium intercalation anodes. United States.
Tran, Tri D, and Kinoshita, Kimio. Sat .
"Surface modifications for carbon lithium intercalation anodes". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/873125.
@article{osti_873125,
title = {Surface modifications for carbon lithium intercalation anodes},
author = {Tran, Tri D and Kinoshita, Kimio},
abstractNote = {A prefabricated carbon anode containing predetermined amounts of passivating film components is assembled into a lithium-ion rechargeable battery. The modified carbon anode enhances the reduction of the irreversible capacity loss during the first discharge of a cathode-loaded cell. The passivating film components, such as Li.sub.2 O and Li.sub.2 CO.sub.3, of a predetermined amount effective for optimal passivation of carbon, are incorporated into carbon anode materials to produce dry anodes that are essentially free of battery electrolyte prior to battery assembly.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2000},
month = {1}
}