Methods for freeform fabrication of structures
Abstract
Rapid prototyping methods and apparatuses that produce structures made of continuous-fiber polymer-matrix composites without the use of molds. Instead of using molds, the composite structure is fabricated patch by patch in layers or wraps, using a two- or three-axis stage connected to a rapidly-reconfigurable forming surface, and a robot arm to position the evolving composite structure, which are both programmable devices. Because programmable devices are included, i.e., a robot and a two- or three-axis stage connected to the reconfigurable forming surface, the control program needed to produce a desired shape can be easily modified to automatically generate the desired shape from an electronic model (e.g., using a CAD/CAM system) of the desired (predetermined) shape.
- Inventors:
-
- Albuquerque, NM
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Albuquerque, NM, and Livermore, CA (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 873057
- Patent Number(s):
- 6080343
- Assignee:
- Sandia Corporation (Albuquerque, NM)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B29 - WORKING OF PLASTICS B29C - SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B33 - ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY B33Y - ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC04-94AL85000
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- methods; freeform; fabrication; structures; rapid; prototyping; apparatuses; produce; continuous-fiber; polymer-matrix; composites; molds; composite; structure; fabricated; patch; layers; wraps; two-; three-axis; stage; connected; rapidly-reconfigurable; forming; surface; robot; arm; position; evolving; programmable; devices; included; reconfigurable; control; desired; shape; easily; modified; automatically; generate; electronic; model; cad; predetermined; matrix composites; composite structure; desired shape; matrix composite; robot arm; rapid prototyping; forming surface; freeform fabrication; prototyping method; /264/
Citation Formats
Kaufman, Stephen G, and Spletzer, Barry L. Methods for freeform fabrication of structures. United States: N. p., 2000.
Web.
Kaufman, Stephen G, & Spletzer, Barry L. Methods for freeform fabrication of structures. United States.
Kaufman, Stephen G, and Spletzer, Barry L. Sat .
"Methods for freeform fabrication of structures". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/873057.
@article{osti_873057,
title = {Methods for freeform fabrication of structures},
author = {Kaufman, Stephen G and Spletzer, Barry L},
abstractNote = {Rapid prototyping methods and apparatuses that produce structures made of continuous-fiber polymer-matrix composites without the use of molds. Instead of using molds, the composite structure is fabricated patch by patch in layers or wraps, using a two- or three-axis stage connected to a rapidly-reconfigurable forming surface, and a robot arm to position the evolving composite structure, which are both programmable devices. Because programmable devices are included, i.e., a robot and a two- or three-axis stage connected to the reconfigurable forming surface, the control program needed to produce a desired shape can be easily modified to automatically generate the desired shape from an electronic model (e.g., using a CAD/CAM system) of the desired (predetermined) shape.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2000},
month = {1}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Automated composite tape lay-up using robotic devices
conference, January 1993
- Olsen, H. B.; Craig, J. J.
- [1993] IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, [1993] Proceedings IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation