Cyanoethylated compounds as additives in lithium/lithium batteries
Abstract
The power loss of lithium/lithium ion battery cells is significantly reduced, especially at low temperatures, when about 1% by weight of an additive is incorporated in the electrolyte layer of the cells. The usable additives are organic solvent soluble cyanoethylated polysaccharides and poly(vinyl alcohol). The power loss decrease results primarily from the decrease in the charge transfer resistance at the interface between the electrolyte and the cathode.
- Inventors:
-
- Albuquerque, NM
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Albuquerque, NM, and Livermore, CA (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 872687
- Patent Number(s):
- 5989748
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC04-94AL85000
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- cyanoethylated; compounds; additives; lithium; batteries; power; loss; battery; cells; significantly; reduced; especially; temperatures; weight; additive; incorporated; electrolyte; layer; usable; organic; solvent; soluble; polysaccharides; poly; vinyl; alcohol; decrease; results; primarily; charge; transfer; resistance; interface; cathode; significantly reduce; power loss; electrolyte layer; battery cells; organic solvent; lithium batteries; significantly reduced; battery cell; charge transfer; solvent soluble; vinyl alcohol; /429/
Citation Formats
Nagasubramanian, Ganesan. Cyanoethylated compounds as additives in lithium/lithium batteries. United States: N. p., 1999.
Web.
Nagasubramanian, Ganesan. Cyanoethylated compounds as additives in lithium/lithium batteries. United States.
Nagasubramanian, Ganesan. Fri .
"Cyanoethylated compounds as additives in lithium/lithium batteries". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/872687.
@article{osti_872687,
title = {Cyanoethylated compounds as additives in lithium/lithium batteries},
author = {Nagasubramanian, Ganesan},
abstractNote = {The power loss of lithium/lithium ion battery cells is significantly reduced, especially at low temperatures, when about 1% by weight of an additive is incorporated in the electrolyte layer of the cells. The usable additives are organic solvent soluble cyanoethylated polysaccharides and poly(vinyl alcohol). The power loss decrease results primarily from the decrease in the charge transfer resistance at the interface between the electrolyte and the cathode.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {1999},
month = {1}
}
Works referenced in this record:
12‐Crown‐4 Ether‐Assisted Enhancement of Ionic Conductivity and Interfacial Kinetics in Polyethylene Oxide Electrolytes
journal, December 1990
- Nagasubramanian, G.; Di Stefano, S.
- Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 137, Issue 12